Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42260471›Full record

Trial reportBMC medicine2026

Spectral focused imaging enables enhanced colorectal adenoma detection: a multicenter, parallel randomized controlled trial.

Qing-Wei Zhang, Juan Liao, Xianhui Zeng, Nan Yi, Na Li, Tao Zhang, Mei Liu, Guoliang Ye, Ping Yao, Jifeng Chou and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06603948 (Colorectal Adenoma Detection Using Spectral Focused Imaging Versus White Light Imaging), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06603948 nacompletednot on this map

Colorectal Adenoma Detection Using Spectral Focused Imaging Versus White Light Imaging: a Parallel Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineRan2024 to 2025Enrolled698ConditionsColorectal AdenomaArmsSpectral Focused Imaging, White Light Imaging
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Qing-Wei Zhang *Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, NHC Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Ministry of Health, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Juan Liao *Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, West China School of Public Health, West China Fourth Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xianhui ZengDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, West China School of Public Health, West China Fourth Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Nan YiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Naning, Guangxi, China.
Na LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Seventh Medical Center of Chinese PLA, Senior Department of Gastroenterology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Tao ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, NanChong Center Hospital, NanChong, Sichuan, China.
Mei LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tongji Hospital affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong, University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Guoliang YeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Ping YaoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Wulumuqi, Xinjiang, China.
Jifeng ChouDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Lingshan County People's Hospital, Qingzhou, Guangxi, China.
Chen HuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Yichun University, The people's Hospital of Wanzai County, Yichuan, Jiangxi, China.
Xiao-Bo LiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, NHC Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Ministry of Health, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. lixb_1969@126.com.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities YG2025ZD01Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project 2024ZD0520800Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality 23Y11905300
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe adenoma detection rate (ADR) indicates colonoscopy quality. White light imaging (WLI) often fails to identify small/flat adenomas. Spectral focused imaging (SFI) utilizes multiple narrow-band wavelengths to enhance mucosal visualization. Here, the diagnostic performance of SFI and high-definition WLI were first compared, focusing on ADR.

methodsThis prospective, parallel-arm, randomized controlled trial was undertaken in eight endoscopy centers. Participants (aged 45-85 years) were randomly allocated (1:1) to SFI and high-definition WLI groups. The primary endpoint was ADR, while secondary endpoints included the polyp detection rate (PDR), advanced ADR (aADR), and the average adenoma number per colonoscopy. Exploratory subgroup analyses compared detection of lesions differing in size, morphology, and anatomical location.

resultsSix hundred and ninety-eight patients were allocated to groups (SFI: n = 350; WLI: n = 348). The ADR was markedly greater in the SFI group (38.29% vs. 30.46%; P = 0.030), as were secondary measures: PDR (56.29% vs. 47.99%; P = 0.028), aADR (6.57% vs. 3.16%; P = 0.036), and adenoma number per colonoscopy (0.74 vs. 0.51; P = 0.021). Exploratory subgroup analysis indicated that SFI was superior in detecting right-sided adenomas (17.71% vs. 11.78%; P = 0.027), diminutive lesions ≤ 5 mm (28.86% vs. 19.54%; P = 0.004), and flat adenomas (22.86% vs. 16.67%; P = 0.040).

conclusionsSFI was significantly more effective in adenoma detection relative to high-definition WLI, particularly for right-colon and small/flat lesions. These findings support the use of SFI in routine endoscopy to enhance colonoscopy quality and detection of colorectal adenomas.

trial registrationClinicalTrials, NCT06603948.

Indexed as

AdenomaColonoscopyColorectal NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesAdenoma detection rateColonoscopySpectral focused imagingWhite light imaging

Identifiers

PMID42260471
PMCPMC13466650

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.