Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42260430›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2026

Knowledge, attitude, and practice toward post-stroke depression among stroke caregivers: a cross-sectional study and path analysis.

Wei Zhang, Haoxiang Zhang, Yong Xu, Haixia Fan

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Article in BMC neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wei ZhangNeurorehabilitation Centre, Rehabilitation Research Centre, Beijing Bo'ai Hospital, Beijing, 100068, China.
Haoxiang ZhangFirst Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, No. 85 Jiefang South Road, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, 030001, People's Republic of China.
Yong XuFirst Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, No. 85 Jiefang South Road, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, 030001, People's Republic of China.
Haixia FanFirst Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, No. 85 Jiefang South Road, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, 030001, People's Republic of China. fhxj251@sxmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-stroke depression (PSD) significantly affects stroke recovery, and caregivers play a crucial role in managing this condition. However, little is known about caregivers' knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) regarding PSD in China. This study aims to evaluate the KAP of caregivers of stroke patients concerning PSD and identify factors influencing these dimensions. A cross-sectional study was conducted at the China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing. A total of 497 valid questionnaires, covering demographic information, knowledge, attitude, and practice related to PSD, were collected from caregivers of stroke patients. Statistical analysis included descriptive statistics, logistic regression, and structural equation modeling (SEM). The mean age of caregivers was 42.65 ± 13.97 years, with the majority being women (62.98%) and married (81.49%). The average knowledge score was 18.37 ± 9.77 (57.4% of the maximum score), indicating insufficient knowledge. The scores of attitude and practice were 33.17 ± 3.89 (82.92%) and 22.51 ± 3.13 (90.04%), respectively, indicating a positive attitude and favorable practice. Significant differences were found in knowledge based on gender, education, income, stroke duration, and whether patients had undergone depression screening. Knowledge was positively associated with attitude (OR = 1.11, 95% CI: 1.08-1.15, p < 0.001) and practice (OR = 1.07, 95% CI: 1.02-1.12, p = 0.006). SEM analysis revealed positive associations between knowledge, attitude, and practice (all p < 0.001), with knowledge and attitude influencing practice. Caregivers exhibited insufficient knowledge about PSD, particularly regarding the recognition of PSD symptoms, its potential severity (e.g., association with self-harm or suicidal tendencies), and appropriate management strategies, but displayed positive attitudes and practices. Factors like stroke duration, depression screening, and caregiver education significantly influenced these dimensions. These knowledge gaps may limit caregivers' ability to identify and respond appropriately to PSD, despite their generally positive attitudes and practices. The findings suggest the need for targeted and structured educational interventions to improve caregivers' ability to recognize and manage PSD, which may ultimately enhance patient outcomes and caregiving quality.

Indexed as

CaregiversDepressionHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeStrokeAdultAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesAttitudeCaregiversKnowledgePost-stroke depressionPracticeStrokeStructural equation modeling

Identifiers

PMID42260430
PMCPMC13463956

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.