Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42260361›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2026

Improved laser capture microdissection combined with transcriptome sequencing reveals gene expression reprogramming during rice panicle branch meristems differentiation.

Gui Yan, Tao Song, Lei Xu, Jinbo Li, Binliang Wan, Lei Zhou, Haidan Wu, Yachun Zhang, Jiaojiao Zhao, Liqi Tong and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Gui YanSchool of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430000, China.
Tao SongSchool of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430000, China.
Lei XuSchool of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430000, China.
Jinbo LiLaboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm and Genetic Improvement, Food Crops Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, 430064, China.
Binliang WanLaboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm and Genetic Improvement, Food Crops Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, 430064, China.
Lei ZhouLaboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm and Genetic Improvement, Food Crops Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, 430064, China.
Haidan WuSchool of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430000, China.
Yachun ZhangSchool of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430000, China.
Jiaojiao ZhaoSchool of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430000, China.
Liqi TongSchool of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430000, China.
Liushang HeSchool of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430000, China.
Zhaojian SongSchool of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430000, China.
Xianhua ZhangSchool of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430000, China.
Wei WangSchool of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430000, China.
Detian CaiSchool of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430000, China.
Yuchi HeSchool of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430000, China. hyc@hubu.edu.cn.

Funding

Hubei Province Science and Technology Innovation Talent Program Project 2024DJA004Hubei Provincial key Research and Development (R&D) Plan Breeding of Polyploid High Protein and Nutrient Rich Characteristic Rice Varieties 2022032BBA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe number of branches per panicle exhibits a strong positive correlation with the grain number per panicle, which is a key agronomic trait determining rice yield. Efficient and precise identification of genes regulating the development of panicle branch meristems will contribute to high-yield rice breeding.

methodHere, we present an optimized laser capture microdissection (LCM) method capable of extracting high-quality mRNA, along with 3': 5' assay for assessing mRNA integrity in rice LCM samples. Base on this method, we successfully isolated high integrity mRNA from inflorescence meristems, primary branch meristems and secondary branch meristems, which were suitable for RNA-seq.

resultsWe observed extensive transcriptome reprogramming during the differentiation of inflorescence meristems into branch meristems. Numerous phytohormone biosynthesis, transport, and response genes exhibited significant differential expression across the three types of meristems. The results of LCM-qPCR validated the accuracy of the transcriptome sequencing data. We selected three genes from the aforementioned differentially expressed genes for RNA in situ hybridization analysis, the results demonstrated their elevated expression in both primary and secondary panicle branch meristems, suggesting their likely role in regulating the differentiation trajectory from inflorescence meristems to branch meristems.

conclusionWe have established an optimized LCM protocol that enables the isolation of high-quality RNA from young rice panicles, roots, and stems. Using this method, we successfully isolated inflorescence meristems, primary branch meristems, and secondary branch meristems from young rice panicles for transcriptome sequencing. Among the differentially expressed genes identified by transcriptome analysis, a number of key genes known to regulate panicle branch meristems development were detected, demonstrating the feasibility of our established LCM method and its applicability in identifying key genes regulating rice panicle development. The combined use of improved laser capture microdissection and transcriptome sequencing enables rapid identification of key regulatory genes, such as OsMADS32, represents a promising candidate for yield improvement its expression is elevated.

Indexed as

Laser Capture MicrodissectionMeristemOryzaTranscriptomeCell DifferentiationGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantSequence Analysis, RNAAuxin response factorLaser capture microdissectionMADS-box transcription factorsMRNA integrityRice panicle meristemsRNA-seqTranscriptome programming

Identifiers

PMID42260361
PMCPMC13543355

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