Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42259647›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of haematology2026

Frailty and health resource utilization in 5450 adults with acute myeloid leukaemia: A population-based study from Ontario, Canada.

Gopila Gupta, Sho Podolsky, Ning Liu, Matthew C Cheung, Aniket Bankar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of haematology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gopila GuptaDivision of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sho PodolskyInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (IC/ES), Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Ning LiuInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (IC/ES), Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Matthew C CheungInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (IC/ES), Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Aniket BankarDivision of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

Princess Margaret Cancer Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Frailty is a recognized prognostic factor in acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), yet its independent impact on healthcare resource utilization remains understudied. This study evaluated frailty's association with healthcare resource utilization (HRU) burden during the first year of AML treatment. We conducted a population-based retrospective cohort study using linked administrative databases in Ontario, Canada, involving 5450 AML adults (2006-2023) initiating chemotherapy. Frailty was assessed via a validated deficit-accumulation index. HRU outcomes-total-length of stay (LOS), intensive care unit (ICU)-LOS and hospital/emergency department (ED) visits-were measured as rates per person-year and their association with frailty measured as rate ratio (RR) using multivariable negative binomial regression, adjusting for age, sex and chemotherapy intensity. Frailty was independently associated with significantly higher HRU intensity. Compared to fit patients, frail patients demonstrated increased rates of total-LOS (RR 1.18), hospital/ED visits (RR 1.12) and, notably, ICU-LOS (RR 1.81). Conversely, advanced chronological age (≥65 years) correlated with lower ICU utilization (RR 0.60), suggesting critical care decisions may be more age-driven than based on physiological reserve. Frailty is a driver of HRU in AML, superiorly predicting high-acuity resource needs compared to chronological age. Routine frailty assessments are essential to inform resource allocation, guide treatment intensity, mitigate triage bias and improve value-based care.

Indexed as

FrailtyHealth ResourcesLeukemia, Myeloid, AcutePatient Acceptance of Health CareAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOntarioRetrospective StudiesYoung Adultacute myeloid leukaemiafrailtyhealth resource utilizationtreatment

Identifiers

PMID42259647
PMCPMC13461992

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.