Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42259002›Full record

ArticleUltrasonics sonochemistry2026

Nanofiltration concentration process of Ganoderma lucidum glycopeptides and membrane fouling mechanism based on the ultrasonic-regulated adsorption and concentration kinetics.

Dantong Xing, Yun Ma, Zihan Zhang, Siyuan Hu, Song Xue, Long Cheng, Yuqing Zhou, Wei Chen, Xinglei Zhi, Cunyu Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ultrasonics sonochemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Dantong XingCollege of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Yun MaTaizhou Fourth People's Hospital, Taizhou 225300, China.
Zihan ZhangCollege of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Siyuan HuCollege of Green and Intelligent Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Taizhou 225300, China.
Song XueCollege of Green and Intelligent Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Taizhou 225300, China.
Long ChengCollege of Green and Intelligent Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Taizhou 225300, China.
Yuqing ZhouJiangsu Hongshou Biological Engineering Co., Ltd, Haian 226623, China; Zhejiang Zhishengyuan Ecological Agriculture Co., LTD, Longquan 323700, China.
Wei ChenJiangsu Hongshou Biological Engineering Co., Ltd, Haian 226623, China; Zhejiang Zhishengyuan Ecological Agriculture Co., LTD, Longquan 323700, China.
Xinglei ZhiCollege of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China. Electronic address: 300040@njucm.edu.cn.
Cunyu LiCollege of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China; College of Green and Intelligent Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Taizhou 225300, China; Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources Industrialization, Nanjing 210023, China. Electronic address: licunyuok@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lingzhi is the dried fruiting body of the fungus Ganoderma lucidum from the polyporaceae. It's non-toxic and has medicinal and edible use. The active ingredient Ganoderma lucidum glycopeptide presents a manufacturing problem of nanofiltration membrane contamination during concentration at room temperature because of its heat sensitivity. During the nanofiltration concentration process of Ganoderma lucidum glycopeptides, membrane fouling leads to low production efficiency, which is the primary problem limiting industrial production. In this study, a nanofiltration concentration model appropriate for industrial application has been developed and the nanofiltration contamination mechanism of Ganoderma lucidum glycopeptides was elucidated using ultrasound-assisted separation. Adsorption kinetics, concentration kinetics, and concentration polarization coefficient models were used to investigate the nanofiltration separation and contamination behavior of Ganoderma lucidum glycopeptides regulated by ultrasound. The nanofiltration contamination mechanism of Ganoderma lucidum glycopeptides was elucidated in conjunction with the membrane surface microstructure analysis. The ultrasonic-assisted membrane separation parameters were optimized to be transmembrane pressure 0.6 MPa, ultrasonic power 432 W, and pH 8.00, with rejections of triterpenoids, proteins, and sugars of 99.7%-94.4%, 97.8%-95.2%, and 91.8%-85.7%, respectively, as the fermentation broth volume increased from 2 L to 50 L. Accordingly, the SCQ-9200E ultrasonic apparatus has a bath tank, an ultrasonic frequency of 40 kHz, a power density of 0.24 W/cm

Indexed as

FiltrationGlycopeptidesMembranes, ArtificialNanotechnologyReishiUltrasonic WavesAdsorptionKineticsUltrafiltrationGlycopeptidesMembranes, ArtificialConcentration polarizationGanoderma lucidum glycopeptidesMembrane fouling mechanismNanofiltration concentrationUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID42259002
PMCPMC13264067

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.