Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42258396›Full record

ArticleEuropean thyroid journal2026

Hypercalcitoninemia in chronic kidney disease: an old issue, a new perspective?

Ilaria Piva, Simona Censi, Luca Favotto, Cristina Clausi, Fiammetta Battheu, Giulia Messina, Fausto Cortese, Francesca Katiana Martino, Lucia Federica Stefanelli, Martina Montagnana and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European thyroid journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ilaria PivaDepartment of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Simona CensiDepartment of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6946-9673
Luca FavottoDepartment of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Cristina ClausiDepartment of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Fiammetta BattheuDepartment of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Giulia MessinaDepartment of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Fausto CorteseDepartment of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Francesca Katiana MartinoDepartment of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Lucia Federica StefanelliDepartment of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Martina MontagnanaDepartment of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Federico NalessoDepartment of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Caterina MianDepartment of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2615-8001

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) has been reported in association with hypercalcitoninemia, but the calcitonin (Ct) values to expect in CKD patients are unknown. This study aimed to evaluate Ct levels in CKD patients using an accurate chemiluminescent immunoassay. Methods: Two population datasets were analyzed: Group 1 consisted of 9,450 anonymous subjects with Ct and creatinine measurements; this group was subdivided according to eGFR into a control series (eGFR ≥ 90 mL/min/1.73 m2, n = 4,294) and a CKD series (eGFR < 90 mL/min/1.73 m2, n = 4,022). Group 2 consisted of 135 patients with CKD (78.5% in stage 5). Renal function and Ct levels were retrospectively evaluated. Results: The Group 1 CKD series had a median Ct of 1.0 ng/L (IQR: 1.0-2.8 ng/L), 181 patients (4.5%) had Ct > 10 ng/L and ≤30 ng/L, and 35 patients (0.9%) had Ct ≥ 30 ng/L. Median Ct differed significantly according to CKD stage: 1.00 ng/L (IQR: 1.00-2.40 ng/L) in stage 2; 1.20 ng/L (IQR: 1.00-4.30 ng/L) in stage 3; 2.80 ng/L (IQR: 1.00-6.75 ng/L) in stage 4; and 4.55 ng/L (IQR: 1.00-11.30 ng/L) in stage 5 (P < 0.001). Median Ct in the control series was 1.0 ng/L (IQR: 1.0-2.9 ng/L). Ct levels >10 ng/L were significantly associated with CKD stage and were observed in 16.7% of stage 4 patients and 31.1% of stage 5 patients vs 4.3% of controls (P < 0.001). In Group 1, Ct levels were significantly correlated with creatinine (P < 0.001). In Group 2, median Ct was 3.7 ng/L (IQR: 1.0-7.0 ng/L), 25 patients (18.5%) had Ct levels >10 ng/L, and Ct levels were not associated with renal function. Conclusions: Ct levels may be mildly elevated in advanced CKD; until stage 3, the increase is negligible.

Indexed as

CalcitoninRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAdultAgedCreatinineFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesCalcitoninCreatininecalcitoninCKDCLIAnon-neoplastic hypercalcitoninemia

Identifiers

PMID42258396
PMCPMC13280621

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.