Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42257934›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2026

Expert panel perspectives on management of GERD post esophageal POEM: a national survey study.

Eliza Cricco-Lizza, Gaurav Ghosh, Dennis Yang, Kartik Sampath, B Joseph Elmunzer, Srihari Mahadev, Reem Z Sharaiha

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Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Eliza Cricco-LizzaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA. elc9184@nyp.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-6782-2103
Gaurav GhoshDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Dennis YangCenter for Interventional Endoscopy, AdventHealth, Orlando, FL, USA.
Kartik SampathDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
B Joseph ElmunzerDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Srihari MahadevDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Reem Z SharaihaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsGastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) remains a major issue in the management of patients with achalasia after esophageal peroral endoscopic myotomy (E-POEM). This study investigated practice patterns surrounding empiric acid suppression, medication de-escalation, pH testing, and follow-up endoscopy of expert gastroenterologists managing these patients.

methodsAn online 17-item survey study was conducted in November 2024 with a response rate of 30/60. Expertise was determined by prior E-POEM publications and participation in the Delphi consensus on this topic and was validated by reported years of E-POEM experience and average number of E-POEMs performed annually.

results90% of responders performed E-POEM and 10% solely managed patients afterwards. 72% practiced in an academic institution and 45% performed more than 50 E-POEMs annually. There was no consensus on dose of acid suppression, but the most common regimen was a 40 mg omeprazole equivalent daily until follow-up. Responders had varied approaches to de-escalation, with 44% consistently performing pH testing. 48% performed endoscopic screening for Barrett's esophagus/cancer, and 83% of these continued at a regular interval indefinitely. 65% of responders reported taking procedural steps to minimize GERD after E-POEM, most often short myotomy (76%), and 24% a "tailored" approach using EndoFLIP.

conclusionsThe majority of experts reported taking measures during E-POEM to limit the risk of GERD. Despite GERD being an important consideration, experts remained almost evenly divided on the role of reflux testing in medication de-escalation and on the practice of endoscopic screening. Prospective studies informed by these expert insights would be especially valuable in determining whether pH testing and endoscopic screening for GERD complications improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Esophageal AchalasiaGastroesophageal RefluxPostoperative ComplicationsPractice Patterns, Physicians'PyloromyotomyBarrett EsophagusEsophageal pH MonitoringEsophagoscopyHumansOmeprazoleProton Pump InhibitorsSurveys and QuestionnairesOmeprazoleProton Pump InhibitorsAchalasiaEndoscopyGastroesophageal reflux diseasePeroral endoscopic myotomypH testing

Identifiers

PMID42257934
PMCPMC13246543

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.