Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42257223›Full record

ArticleNature photonics2026

All-optical polarization control in time-varying low-index films via plasma symmetry breaking.

Wallace Jaffray, Sven Stengel, Alexandra Boltasseva, Vladimir M Shalaev, Maria Antonietta Vincenti, Domenico de Ceglia, Michael Scalora, Carlo Rizza, Marcello Ferrera

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature photonics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wallace JaffrayInstitute of Photonics and Quantum Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7992-5193
Sven StengelInstitute of Photonics and Quantum Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0009-0006-2111-9061
Alexandra BoltassevaElmore Family School of Electrical Computer Engineering and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8905-2605
Vladimir M ShalaevElmore Family School of Electrical Computer Engineering and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8976-1102
Maria Antonietta VincentiDepartment of Information Engineering, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6698-2973
Domenico de CegliaDepartment of Information Engineering, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5736-6298
Michael ScaloraDepartment of Information Engineering, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9559-7601
Carlo RizzaDepartment of Physical and Chemical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0047-5228
Marcello FerreraInstitute of Photonics and Quantum Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4479-5127

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Controlling the polarization state of light with sub-picosecond speed and sub-wavelength precision remains a key challenge for next-generation nanophotonic devices. Conventional methods, such as birefringent crystals, liquid crystals or electro-optic Pockels cells are limited in speed, compactness and energy consumption. While structured materials and two-dimensional heterostructures show some promise for on-chip ultrafast performance, all-optical control at the nanoscale remains an open issue. Here we introduce an all-optical scheme that uses femtosecond pumping of low-index, sub-wavelength isotropic films to achieve ultrafast control over birefringence, dichroism and optical activity within a single-material platform. When the material is probed at its crossover wavelength, linearly polarized pumping induces a transient phase retardation between opportune orthogonal components as large as 0.1π μm

Indexed as

Integrated opticsOptical materials and structuresUltrafast photonics

Identifiers

PMID42257223
PMCPMC13241314

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.