Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42257171›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2026

Artificial intelligence in clinical physiology: System-wise applications in diagnostics, monitoring, and medical education.

Chetna Chhabra, Rohit Saroha, Muneeb Kosvi, Soni Singh, Vijay Swarup Gautam, Prabha Kumari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chetna ChhabraDepartment of Physiology, Santosh Deemed to be University, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Rohit SarohaDepartment of Physiology, Santosh Deemed to be University, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Muneeb KosviDepartment of Physiology, Teerthanker Mahaveer University, Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Soni SinghDepartment of Physiology, Santosh Deemed to be University, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Vijay Swarup GautamDepartment of Physiology, Santosh Deemed to be University, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Prabha KumariDepartment of Physiology, Santosh Deemed to be University, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is gradually revolutionizing clinical physiology by enhancing diagnostic capabilities, fostering real-time monitoring, and enabling personalized medical education. Its incorporation into various physiological domains and wearable health technologies has redefined approaches to both patient care and medical training. Objective: This review seeks to systematically assess the applications of AI within the cardiovascular, respiratory, neurophysiological, and endocrine systems, as well as in physiology education. The focus is on diagnostic innovations, educational tools, ethical considerations, and emerging solutions. Methods: A comprehensive literature review was conducted utilizing PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and IEEE Xplore databases, covering the period from 2015 to 2025, to identify peer-reviewed studies on the application of AI in physiological diagnostics, monitoring, and competency-based medical education (CBME). Due to the heterogeneity in data types and methodologies, thematic synthesis was employed instead of meta-analysis. Results: AI has demonstrated exceptional capabilities in the interpretation of electrocardiograms and pulmonary function tests, as well as in seizure prediction, sleep analysis, diabetes management, and the enhancement of CBME tools. To address challenges such as algorithmic bias, data privacy, and accessibility, key strategies have emerged, including Explainable AI, edge computing, and federated learning frameworks. Conclusion: AI possesses the potential to revolutionize clinical physiology by facilitating predictive, personalized, and participatory healthcare. Nonetheless, its effective implementation necessitates ethical governance, inclusive datasets, and regulatory oversight to ensure equitable, transparent, and effective deployment.

Indexed as

AI in physiologyartificial intelligenceCBMEclinical physiologyexplainable AImachine learningXAI

Identifiers

PMID42257171
PMCPMC13241105

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.