Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42257108›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of hypertension2026

Medication Adherence Among Hypertensive Patients in Bangladesh: A Nationwide Analysis of Gender and Urban-Rural Disparities.

Mahmila Sanjana Mim, Md Muddasir Hossain Akib, Bikash Pal, Md Lutfor Rahaman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of hypertension, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mahmila Sanjana MimDepartment of Statistics, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh, du.ac.bd.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4419-1542
Md Muddasir Hossain AkibDepartment of Statistics, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh, du.ac.bd.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6507-2063
Bikash PalDepartment of Statistics, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh, du.ac.bd.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2170-5038
Md Lutfor RahamanDepartment of Statistics, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh, du.ac.bd.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypertension remains a major public health concern in Bangladesh, yet comprehensive nationwide studies examining prescription-based medication adherence are limited. To address this gap and understand adherence patterns for effective hypertension management, this study utilized secondary data from the Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey (BDHS) 2022. A total of 1597 hypertensive individuals aged 18 years or older (670 urban, 927 rural) were included after excluding cases with missing values. Medication adherence was defined by self-reported use of prescribed antihypertensive drugs among those identified with hypertension (SBP ≥ 140 mmHg and/or DBP ≥ 90 mmHg or currently taking medication). Univariate, bivariate, and multilevel binary logistic regression analyses were conducted to identify key factors influencing adherence. Findings revealed that 83.2% of participants were adherent to medication. Adherence varied significantly by gender, wealth status, and diabetes comorbidity. In urban males, those from middle and rich households were 90.4% and 86.8% less likely to be adherent than poor counterparts, while nondiabetic men were over four times more likely to be adherent (AOR: 4.459, 95% CI = (1.371, 13.224),

Indexed as

BangladeshBDHS 2022binary logistic regressiongender differenceshypertensionmedication adherenceurban–rural disparities

Identifiers

PMID42257108
PMCPMC13239435

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.