Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42256683›Full record

ArticleEClinicalMedicine2026

Neoadjuvant sintilimab plus chemotherapy in EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NEOTIDE/CTONG2104): phase II trial and correlative genomic analysis in China.

Chao Zhang, Ben-Yuan Jiang, Li-Xu Yan, Li-Shan Peng, Jin-Hu Li, Zhi-Yong Chen, Yu-Xuan Sun, Jian Su, Ri-Qiang Liao, Song Dong and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EClinicalMedicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Chao ZhangDepartment of Pulmonary Surgery, Guangdong Lung Cancer Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine in Lung Cancer, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Ben-Yuan JiangDepartment of Pulmonary Surgery, Guangdong Lung Cancer Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine in Lung Cancer, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Li-Xu YanDepartment of Pathology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine in Lung Cancer, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Li-Shan PengDepartment of Pulmonary Surgery, Guangdong Lung Cancer Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine in Lung Cancer, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jin-Hu LiBiomedical Pioneering Innovation Centre (BIOPIC), School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Zhi-Yong ChenGuangdong Lung Cancer Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine in Lung Cancer, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yu-Xuan SunBiomedical Pioneering Innovation Centre (BIOPIC), School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Jian SuGuangdong Lung Cancer Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine in Lung Cancer, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Ri-Qiang LiaoDepartment of Pulmonary Surgery, Guangdong Lung Cancer Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine in Lung Cancer, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Song DongDepartment of Pulmonary Surgery, Guangdong Lung Cancer Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine in Lung Cancer, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Hong-Hong YanDepartment of Pulmonary Surgery, Guangdong Lung Cancer Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine in Lung Cancer, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Chong-Rui XuGuangdong Lung Cancer Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine in Lung Cancer, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Qing ZhouGuangdong Lung Cancer Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine in Lung Cancer, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xue-Ning YangDepartment of Pulmonary Surgery, Guangdong Lung Cancer Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine in Lung Cancer, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zheng HuKey Laboratory of Quantitative Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen Institute of Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Yi-Long WuGuangdong Lung Cancer Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine in Lung Cancer, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Wen-Zhao ZhongDepartment of Pulmonary Surgery, Guangdong Lung Cancer Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine in Lung Cancer, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant sintilimab, a programmed cell death 1 protein (PD-1) blockade combined with chemotherapy in patients with resectable stage II-IIIB epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods: This was a single-arm, open-label, phase II trial (CTONG2104) conducted in China. Patients with resectable stage II-IIIB EGFR (AJCC 8th edition) mutant NSCLC were enroled and received neoadjuvant sintilimab (200 mg) plus carboplatin (area under the curve 5) and nab-paclitaxel (260 mg/m Findings: Between May 10, 2022, and March 20, 2024, 35 eligible patients (median [range] age, 60 [48-73] years; 18 [51.4%] female) were enroled and received neoadjuvant treatment and 33 (94.3%) completed surgical resection. The median follow-up was 33.7 months. The primary endpoint was met, with a MPR following neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy of 34.3% (95% CI 19.1-52.2). The ORR and pCR was 60.0% and 11.4%, respectively. Patients with Interpretation: Neoadjuvant sintilimab plus chemotherapy revealed encouraging clinical and pathological response with well tolerability in EGFR-mutant NSCLC. Upfront immunochemotherapy did not add sever immune toxicity or impact response rate to TKIs for adjuvant or first-line osimertinib. Further study with randomized controlled design is warranted to verified such treatment modality. Funding: Innovent Biologics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. provided PD-1 regimen (sintilimab), participant compensation and insurance. This work was supported by National Science Foundation of China, Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project, National Natural Science Foundation of China National High-Level Talents Special Support Program, National Natural Science Foundation of China Major Joint Project on Key scientific issues of lung Cancer, Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Translational Medicine in Lung Cancer, Integrated Project of Major Research Plan of National Natural Science Foundation of China, National Health Commission Medical and Health Technology Development Research Centre Project.

Indexed as

ChemotherapyEpidermal growth factor receptorNon-small cell lung cancerSintilimab

Identifiers

PMID42256683
PMCPMC13233578

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.