Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42256464›Full record

ArticleCase reports in psychiatry2026

Use of Testosterone-Lowering Medication in Patients With Intellectual Disabilities and Problematic Sexual Behaviour: A Case Series.

Jacob Rong Bentsen, Torbjørn Lien Kjær, Magnus Roland Balleby, Jimmi Nielsen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jacob Rong BentsenGlostrup Copenhagen University Hospital, Glostrup, Denmark, gentoftehospital.dk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4647-2534
Torbjørn Lien KjærAarhus Universitets Hospital, Aarhus, Central Denmark Region, Denmark, auh.dk.
Magnus Roland BallebyGlostrup Copenhagen University Hospital, Glostrup, Denmark, gentoftehospital.dk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1031-9494
Jimmi NielsenGlostrup Copenhagen University Hospital, Glostrup, Denmark, gentoftehospital.dk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9868-7028

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Testosterone-lowering medication (TLM) is used in severe cases of paraphilic disorders and problematic sexual behaviour, but its use in patients with intellectual disability is not well characterised. Method: A nationwide survey identified five male patients with intellectual disability who had received TLM in specialised outpatient clinics. Results: Four patients showed reduced problematic sexual behaviour during treatment; three relapsed after discontinuation. Adverse effects included osteoporosis, hypertension, depression and suppressed sexual development. Monitoring and access varied regionally. Conclusions: TLM may be effective in selected patients with intellectual disability but requires careful monitoring and ethical oversight.

Indexed as

case reportcyproterone acetatehypersexualityintellectual disabilityleuprorelinparaphilic disordertestosterone-lowering medication

Identifiers

PMID42256464
PMCPMC13238502

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.