Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42255870›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Prognostic Value of Combined Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and Prognostic Nutritional Index in Advanced Ovarian Cancer Treated With Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy.

Hiroaki Ishida, Hiroki Egashira, Naruhito Asano, Hajime Yudate, Akiko Takashima, Hideaki Shimada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hiroaki IshidaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Toho University Medical Center Sakura Hospital, Sakura, JPN.
Hiroki EgashiraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Toho University Medical Center Sakura Hospital, Sakura, JPN.
Naruhito AsanoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Toho University Medical Center Sakura Hospital, Sakura, JPN.
Hajime YudateDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Toho University Medical Center Sakura Hospital, Sakura, JPN.
Akiko TakashimaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Toho University Medical Center Sakura Hospital, Sakura, JPN.
Hideaki ShimadaHealth Management Center, Japan Community Health Care Organization (JCHO) Funabashi Central Hospital, Funabashi, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Inflammation- and nutrition-related biomarkers such as the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and prognostic nutritional index (PNI) have been reported as prognostic factors for ovarian cancer. However, their clinical significance in patients treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) has not been fully elucidated. Methods We retrospectively analyzed 25 patients with advanced ovarian cancer accompanied by peritoneal dissemination who were deemed unsuitable for complete primary debulking surgery and subsequently underwent interval debulking surgery after NAC. They were classified into the complete (R0) and incomplete (R1) resection groups based on the postoperative residual tumor status. Associations of NLR, PNI, and their combination with progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were evaluated. Results Patients who achieved complete resection (R0) had significantly longer PFS and OS than those who achieved incomplete resection (R1) (P < 0.01). Neither NLR (<5 vs. ≥5) nor PNI (>35 vs. ≤35) alone was significantly associated with PFS or OS. In contrast, patients with a high NLR (≥5) combined with a low PNI (≤35) had significantly poorer PFS (P = 0.05) and OS (P = 0.03) than the remaining patients. Conclusions The combination of elevated NLR and decreased PNI may serve as a useful prognostic indicator for patients with advanced ovarian cancer treated with NAC. An integrated evaluation of inflammatory and nutritional statuses may contribute to improved risk stratification and clinical decision-making in this treatment setting.

Indexed as

epithelial ovarian cancerinterval debulking surgeryneoadjuvant therapy (nac)neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (nlr)prognostic nutritional index (pni)

Identifiers

PMID42255870
PMCPMC13234489

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.