Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42255744›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Comparison of Feto-Maternal Outcome in Low-Lying Placenta and Placenta Previa in Scarred Versus Unscarred Uterus: A Prospective Observational Study.

Vaibhav Kanti, Smriti Sagar, Pragati Divedi, Banashree Nath, Nupur Mittal, Snehlata Meena

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Vaibhav KantiObstetrics and Gynaecology, Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences, Saifai, IND.
Smriti SagarObstetrics and Gynaecology, Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences, Saifai, IND.
Pragati DivediObstetrics and Gynaecology, Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences, Saifai, IND.
Banashree NathObstetrics and Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli, IND.
Nupur MittalObstetrics and Gynaecology, Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences, Saifai, IND.
Snehlata MeenaObstetrics and Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionA scarred uterus has a high incidence of defective implantation of the placenta. This being a major cause of third-trimester haemorrhage, we undertook this study to compare the feto-maternal outcome in women with low-lying placenta and placenta previa having scarred and unscarred uterus.

methodsWomen with low-lying placenta and placenta previa at or after 28 weeks of gestation were recruited for the study. A pretested proforma meeting the objectives of the study was prepared, and a detailed history was taken. Maternal and foetal complications were noted and compared between the groups having scarred and unscarred uterus.

resultsThe incidence of low-lying placenta and placenta previa was significantly lower in women with unscarred uterus (0.91%) compared to scarred ones (3.20%) (p<0.05). The overall blood loss (p≤0.05) and maternal complication rates, viz. placenta accreta syndrome (p=0.014), postpartum haemorrhage (p=0.002), surgical interventions (p=0.09) to manage these complications, and intensive care unit admission (p=0.009), were high in women with scarred uterus. A woman with a scarred uterus had an odds of 4.11 (95% CI: 1.30-13.56) to undergo massive blood transfusion (>5 units of blood) during delivery. There was a significant inverse linear correlation of blood loss during caesarean section and gestational age at delivery.

conclusionScarred uterus with placenta previa can independently increase the risk of placenta accreta spectrum, postpartum haemorrhage, blood transfusion, and admission to intensive care units. These women have higher odds of undergoing lifesaving interventions. Such interventions at a lower gestational age of delivery are associated with significant postpartum haemorrhage.

Indexed as

maternal morbidityobstetric surgical proceduresplacenta previapostpartum hemorrhagepregnancy complicationsrepeat caesarean sections

Identifiers

PMID42255744
PMCPMC13241786

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.