Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42255712›Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2026

A Novel Combination of Probiotic Supplements Reduces Gut Permeability, Oxidative Stress, and Inflammation in Undernourished Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Maryam Ahmadi-Khorram, Alireza Hatami, Mohammad Hadi Eskandari, Asma Afshari, Ali Jafarzadeh Esfehani, Parastoo Asghari, Elyas Nattagh-Eshtivani, Mohsen Nematy

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Food science & nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Maryam Ahmadi-KhorramDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0850-6934
Alireza HatamiDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8712-0165
Mohammad Hadi EskandariDepartment of Food Science and Technology Shiraz University Shiraz Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1297-7842
Asma AfshariDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0915-8379
Ali Jafarzadeh EsfehaniMetabolic Syndrome Research Center Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.
Parastoo AsghariDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.
Elyas Nattagh-EshtivaniDepartment of Nutrition, Food Sciences and Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Social Determinants of Health Research Center Gonabad University of Medical Science Gonabad Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0012-716X
Mohsen NematyDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3202-2709

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Undernutrition is associated with intestinal barrier dysfunction, oxidative stress, and systemic inflammation. This randomized controlled trial investigated the effects of an 8-week multi-strain probiotic supplementation combined with an energy-surplus diet in underweight adults. In this double-blind, placebo-controlled trial (IRCT20230310057667N1), 100 underweight adults (BMI < 18.5 kg/m

Indexed as

gut barrier functionLactobacillusoxidative stressprobioticsundernutritionzonulin

Identifiers

PMID42255712
PMCPMC13239392

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.