Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42255673›Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2026

Impact of Low-Dose Cranberry Polyphenols on Gut Microbiota and Circulating Polyphenol Metabolites in Overweight and Obese Individuals (A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Clinical Pilot Study).

Maria Jocelyn Chicas Castellon, Min Ji Jang, Maritza Sirven Diaz, Md Ariful Haque, Stephen T Talcott, Seockmo Ku, Susanne U Mertens-Talcott

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food science & nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Maria Jocelyn Chicas CastellonDepartment of Food Science and Technology Texas A&M University College Station Texas USA.
Min Ji JangDepartment of Food Science and Technology Texas A&M University College Station Texas USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8724-4704
Maritza Sirven DiazDepartment of Food Science and Technology Texas A&M University College Station Texas USA.
Md Ariful HaqueDepartment of Food Science and Technology Texas A&M University College Station Texas USA.
Stephen T TalcottDepartment of Food Science and Technology Texas A&M University College Station Texas USA.
Seockmo KuDepartment of Food Science and Technology Texas A&M University College Station Texas USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2661-5073
Susanne U Mertens-TalcottDepartment of Food Science and Technology Texas A&M University College Station Texas USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2828-4044

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cranberry polyphenols reach the colon largely unmetabolized, where they interact with the gut microbiota to generate bioactive metabolites. However, few human studies have examined both the microbial and systemic metabolic responses to cranberry polyphenol intake, particularly in populations with metabolic risk. In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study, 45 overweight or obese adults received either cranberry juice providing 54.5 mg/day of total polyphenols or a placebo for 6 weeks. Serum and urinary polyphenol metabolites were quantified via UPLC-MS/MS, and gut microbiota composition was assessed by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Cranberry consumption significantly increased serum and urinary concentrations of catechol-O-sulfate and 4-hydroxyhippuric acid, indicating enhanced polyphenol absorption and metabolism. While no overall shift was observed in gut microbial alpha diversity, subgroup analyses revealed increased richness in obese participants and females. Cranberry consumption was associated with taxonomic shifts, including increased abundance of

Indexed as

clinical interventioncranberryEggerthellagut microbiotametabolomicsmicrobe–metabolite interactionpolyphenols

Identifiers

PMID42255673
PMCPMC13239935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.