Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42255333›Full record

ArticlePublic health challenges2026

Integration of Developed Mathematical Model for Predicting and Monitoring the Spread of Epidemics and Pandemics: The Case of COVID-19 in Rwanda.

Jean Marie Ntaganda, Innocent Ngaruye, Denis Ndanguza

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health challenges, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jean Marie NtagandaDepartment of Mathematics School of Science College of Science and Technology University of Rwanda Kigali Rwanda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2464-2377
Innocent NgaruyeDepartment of Mathematics School of Science College of Science and Technology University of Rwanda Kigali Rwanda.
Denis NdanguzaDepartment of Mathematics School of Science College of Science and Technology University of Rwanda Kigali Rwanda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study presents a novel, context-specific mathematical modeling framework for predicting and monitoring COVID-19 transmission in Rwanda, addressing the increasing demand for integrated and data-driven public health decision-support tools. The model incorporates localized epidemiological dynamics, transmission pathways, and major intervention measures, including lockdowns, vaccination, quarantine, and home-based care, which is considered a critical factor influencing disease transmission. Using a system of differential equations, the framework models transition among infected, home-based care, hospitalized, recovered, and deceased populations. The model was calibrated and validated using Rwanda's national COVID-19 surveillance data collected between March 2020 and December 2022, covering multiple epidemic waves and intervention phases. Calibration utilized time-series data on confirmed cases, active infections, hospitalizations, intensive care unit admissions, recoveries, and mortality. Detailed home-based care records improved the estimation of transmission and recovery parameters. Parameter optimization was performed through least-squares fitting and cross-validation techniques. Model performance was assessed using the root mean square error (RMSE) and the coefficient of determination (

Indexed as

COVID‐19dashboardmathematical model

Identifiers

PMID42255333
PMCPMC13240068

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.