Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42255299›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in plant science2026

Synergistic effects of nitrogen, sewage sludge, and poultry manure on integrative fertilization for wheat and sugar beet in marginally saline soil.

Szilvia Veres, Tarek Alshaal, Nevien Elhawat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in plant science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Szilvia VeresInstitute of Applied Plant Biology, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
Tarek AlshaalInstitute of Applied Plant Biology, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
Nevien ElhawatInstitute of Applied Plant Biology, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Soil salinity is a major constraint to agricultural productivity in arid and semi-arid regions, affecting approximately 1.4 billion hectares globally (over 10% of the world's land area) and causing substantial yield losses in staple crops, with reductions reaching up to 50% or more in sensitive species under moderate salinity levels. Methods: While the individual effects of biofertilizers or organic amendments have been widely studied, there remains a critical gap in field-based evidence regarding their synergistic integration-particularly the combined use of dual nitrogen (N Results and discussion: Treatment T4 significantly improved soil organic matter (23.3 g/kg in wheat and 22.9 g/kg in sugar beet), reduced EC

Indexed as

biofertilizersmarginally saline soilorganic amendmentssoil fertilitysoil fertility salinitysustainable agriculturewheat and sugar beet

Identifiers

PMID42255299
PMCPMC13236655

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.