Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42255192›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Case reports2026

Cardiac valve mass revealed by venous and arterial embolism: case report and review of the literature.

Emna Derbel, Naziha Turki, Iheb Kechaw, Rania Hammami

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Emna DerbelDepartment of Cardiology, Military University Hospital of Sfax, University of Sfax, Thyna, 3083 Sfax, Tunisia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4159-6043
Naziha TurkiDepartment of Cardiology, Military University Hospital of Sfax, University of Sfax, Thyna, 3083 Sfax, Tunisia.
Iheb KechawDepartment of Cardiology, Polyclinique El Manar, 2092 Tunis, Tunisia.
Rania HammamiDepartment of Cardiology, Military University Hospital of Sfax, University of Sfax, Thyna, 3083 Sfax, Tunisia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1168-6450

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Intracardiac masses are rare, occurring in approximately 0.1%-0.3% of patients undergoing echocardiography. They include thrombi, vegetations, and tumours. Echocardiographic identification is often challenging and can be misleading. Case summary: We report a 72-year-old man admitted for concomitant deep vein thrombosis and a transient ischaemic stroke. Transthoracic echocardiography showed a small mass appended to the mitral valve. Transoesophageal echocardiography, performed to investigate paradoxical embolism showed a hyperechoic, mobile mitral mass attached to the leaflets closure line, without mitral regurgitation or stenosis. Valvular fibroelastoma, myxoma, and endocarditis were considered in the differential diagnosis; however, inflammatory markers and microbiological tests were unremarkable. Whole-body CT revealed pancreatic cancer, supporting the diagnosis of marantic endocarditis. The patient received curative anticoagulation with apixaban and was referred to an oncologist. The evolution was favourable after 3 months. Discussion: We will discuss through our case and a literature review of the distinctive clinical and echocardiographic features of valve mass diagnosis.

Indexed as

Case reportMarantic endocarditisMitral valveParaneoplasticStroke

Identifiers

PMID42255192
PMCPMC13242234

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