Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42255165›Full record

ArticleDigital health

Who uses mental health support forums, and why? Triangulating findings from surveys, interviews, and forum posts.

Zoe Glossop, Anna Lindroos Čermáková, Paul Marshall, Paul Rayson, Heather Robinson, Elena Semino, Fiona Lobban

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digital health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zoe GlossopSpectrum Centre for Mental Health Research, Division of Health Research, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6151-4860
Anna Lindroos ČermákováLinguistics and English Language, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8597-520X
Paul MarshallSpectrum Centre for Mental Health Research, Division of Health Research, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK.
Paul RaysonSchool of Computing and Communications, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK.
Heather RobinsonSpectrum Centre for Mental Health Research, Division of Health Research, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK.
Elena SeminoLinguistics and English Language, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK.
Fiona LobbanSpectrum Centre for Mental Health Research, Division of Health Research, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Online forums for mental health, set up by charities, NHS services, and individual volunteers, have increased in popularity. Little is known, however, about who is using them and why. This study aimed to investigate this, using multiple methods to capture different types of users. Methods: A mixed-methods approach was used, with participants recruited from seven UK-based mental health forums as part of the Improving Peer Online Forums (iPOF) project. Forum users (n=791) participated in a survey which was compared to the demographics of NHS Talking Therapies. Twenty interviews with forum users were thematically analysed for reasons for use. Finally, the top keywords in the forums (a corpus of 28 million words) were calculated using the log likelihood test. One keyword was identified consistently across the forums, so its collocation profile was analysed. Results: Surveys showed the forums were predominantly used by white, female, and younger people, though there was a higher proportion of non-binary people compared to NHS Talking Therapies. Thematic analysis of interviews indicated that people used forums because they are easily accessible, overcoming barriers to in-person support, such as the need to speak. The linguistic analysis showed "scared" was a top keyword across all forums, with common collocations being I'm scared because and scared of. Reviewing posts showed users shared fears over mental health symptoms and identity. Conclusion: Forums are important alternative and complementary sources of mental health support, particularly for those facing discrimination or access barriers. Forums provide accessible, anonymous spaces for peer support, to share fears and connect with others.

Indexed as

forumiPOFmental healthmixed-methodsonline forumonline peer support

Identifiers

PMID42255165
PMCPMC13241684

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.