Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42255090›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

Quadratus Lumborum Block Reduced Postpartum Uterine Pain After Normal Spontaneous Delivery: A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Trial.

Wen-Shan Cheng, Yen-Tin Chen, Wei-Hsiang Chao, Chia-Chih Liao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wen-Shan ChengDepartment of Anesthesiology Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Taoyuan Taiwan.
Yen-Tin ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Taiwan.
Wei-Hsiang ChaoDepartment of Anesthesiology Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Taoyuan Taiwan.
Chia-Chih LiaoDepartment of Anesthesiology Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Taoyuan Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Normal spontaneous delivery is often accompanied by various types of pain; postpartum uterine pain can persist for 2 or 3 days after childbirth. The quadratus lumborum block (QLB) is a relatively safe, cost-effective, and efficacious pain management strategy used in various abdominal surgeries. The present study aimed to determine the effectiveness of QLB in relieving postpartum uterine contraction pain in the immediate 48 h postpartum period. Methods: Sixty-six women, who normally and spontaneous delivered between May 2022 and August 2022, were randomly assigned to undergo either QLB with 0.375% ropivacaine or QLB with pure normal saline for postpartum uterine pain relief. Primary outcome was the severity/degree of uterine pain according to the visual analog scale (VAS) score. Pain interference impacting participants' activities of daily living before and 1, 6, 12, 24, 36, and 48 h after intervention was a secondary outcome. Results: Those in the ropivacaine group required significantly fewer rescue analgesics and exhibited substantially lower mean VAS pain scores at rest and during activity, and a lower level of pain interference when compared with those in the normal saline group ( Conclusion: QLB was a valuable option for managing postpartum uterine pain after normal spontaneous delivery. It offered the benefits of stable hemodynamics, cost-effectiveness, simplicity, and less pain interference with the activities of daily living, and minimal discomfort during the treatment process, with very few negative side effects.

Indexed as

level of interferencenormal spontaneous deliveryquadratus lumborum blockropivacaine

Identifiers

PMID42255090
PMCPMC13239790

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.