Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42255088›Full record

ReviewHealth science reports2026

Myofascial Release Techniques as an Adjunct Treatment in Individuals With Frozen Shoulder: A Systematic Review.

Farnaz Farshchi, Mahzad Farshchi, Mobina Choobkar, Mehrnoosh Pourarshad, Nader Farshchi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Farnaz FarshchiDepartment of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences Iran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1075-7054
Mahzad FarshchiIslamic Azad University Science and Research Branch Tehran Iran.
Mobina ChoobkarDepartment of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Tabriz Iran.
Mehrnoosh PourarshadDepartment of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences Ahvaz Iran.
Nader FarshchiDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences Iran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: Frozen shoulder is characterized by pain and progressive restriction of shoulder range of motion (ROM), leading to functional limitations. Myofascial release (MFR) techniques are commonly used in clinical practice, mainly as an adjunct to conventional physiotherapy, yet their effectiveness in frozen shoulder remains unclear. This systematic review aimed to evaluate the effects of MFR, primarily as an adjunct intervention, on pain, functional disability, and shoulder ROM in individuals with frozen shoulder. Methods: A systematic search was conducted in PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Google Scholar, ProQuest, and Web of Science up to November 2025. Eligible studies investigated the effects of MFR in individuals with frozen shoulder. Pain, functional disability, and shoulder ROM were extracted as primary outcomes. Methodological quality was assessed using a modified Downs and Black checklist. Results: Eleven studies met the inclusion criteria. Participants ( Conclusion: Interventions incorporating MFR appear to be beneficial in reducing pain, improving functional ability, and increasing shoulder ROM in individuals with frozen shoulder, particularly when used as an adjunct to conventional physiotherapy or exercise programs. Evidence for stand-alone MFR is limited, as the majority of available studies have implemented MFR in combination with other treatments.

Indexed as

capsulitisfrozen shoulderfunctionmyofascial releasepainrange of motion

Identifiers

PMID42255088
PMCPMC13238658

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.