Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42255063›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

Strategic Reform for the Non-Communicable Disease Crisis in Bangladesh: A Narrative Review of Policy Drivers and Systemic Solutions.

Abdullaha Al Mamun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Abdullaha Al MamunChittagong Medical College Chattogram Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7548-2747

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Bangladesh is experiencing a critical epidemiological shift, with non-communicable diseases (NCDs) now accounting for nearly 67% of all deaths nationwide. These diseases, including cardiovascular conditions and diabetes, driven by unregulated urban growth, poor dietary habits, and sedentary lifestyles, pose a major threat to public health. This narrative review aims to analytically evaluate the multifaceted drivers of Bangladesh's NCD crisis, critique current policy gaps, and propose evidence-informed, scalable strategies. Methods: A comprehensive literature search was conducted using PubMed, Google Scholar, and the Bangladesh Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW) archives for data published between 2010 and 2024. Keywords included "non-communicable diseases," "Bangladesh," "health policy," and "urbanization." Evidence was synthesized through a narrative approach, utilizing a SWOT analytical framework to identify strategic priorities. This methodology specifically targeted the "implementation gap" by analyzing the discrepancy between written national policy and actual grassroots health delivery. Results: This review identifies that although initiatives like the National NCD Control Program have laid the groundwork, key challenges remain specifically, underfunding, shortages of specialized healthcare providers, weak data systems, and fragmented governance. Comparative insights from successes such as Sri Lanka's "Healthy Lifestyle Centers" and Thailand's community health worker mobilization suggest that standardized protocols and decentralized care models can be effectively adapted to Bangladesh's socio-economic context. Furthermore, the commercial determinants of health, specifically the unregulated marketing of ultra-processed foods, significantly exacerbate risk factors. Analytically, the review finds that "techno-optimism" surrounding AI must be secondary to foundational primary care reforms. Conclusion: Bangladesh is recommended to transition from reactive care to a proactive, integrated chronic disease management framework. This necessitates legislative reforms, sustainable financing through health-related taxation, and digital innovation. Addressing the NCD crisis requires an integrated, whole-of-government approach to secure public health resilience.

Indexed as

AI in healthcareBangladesh health policychronic disease preventionhealth system reformnon‐communicable diseases (NCDs)public health equityurban health risks

Identifiers

PMID42255063
PMCPMC13239281

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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