Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42255038›Full record

ArticleHealth care science2026

Factors Affecting the Appropriate Angiography Prescription in Iranian Hospitals.

Atieh Sadat Bigdeli, Leila Riahi, Fakhreddin Hejazi, Aniseh Nik Ravan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health care science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Atieh Sadat BigdeliDepartment of Health Services Administration, SR.C. Islamic Azad University Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5647-3427
Leila RiahiDepartment of Health Services Administration, SR.C. Islamic Azad University Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2044-5600
Fakhreddin HejaziDepartment of Cardiology Qom University of Medical Sciences Qom Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2878-185X
Aniseh Nik RavanDepartment of Health Services Administration, SR.C. Islamic Azad University Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9973-3121

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Inappropriate angiography prescriptions impose substantial financial and clinical burdens on healthcare systems. This study aimed to develop a comprehensive model for appropriate angiography prescription by examining supply-and demand-side factors in public and private hospitals in Iran. Methods: Data were collected from domestic and international databases covering the period from 1998 to 2023 and analyzed through exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. Results: Results indicated that physician density and information asymmetry were the most influential factors in the public sector, while physician income and patient insistence dominated in the private sector. Patient preferences and intolerance of uncertainty were key demand-side determinants. Conclusions: The findings support policy interventions targeting behavioral and structural drivers of inappropriate prescriptions.

Indexed as

appropriate prescriptionclinical and non‐clinical featureIranprivate centerpublic center

Identifiers

PMID42255038
PMCPMC13241831

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.