Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42254838›Full record

ArticleISME communications2026

Metatranscriptomic insights into microbial network modulation and pathogen dynamics underlying healing outcomes in non-surgical periodontal treatment.

Ryota Kobayashi, Takahiko Shiba, Takahiko Nagai, Keiji Komatsu, Shunsuke Matsumura, Takayasu Watanabe, Takashi Nemoto, Koki Takada, Yasuo Takeuchi, Takanori Iwata

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ISME communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ryota KobayashiDepartment of Periodontology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan.
Takahiko ShibaDepartment of Periodontology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8388-6868
Takahiko NagaiDepartment of Periodontology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8647-0798
Keiji KomatsuDepartment of Lifetime Oral Health Care Sciences, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-1965
Shunsuke MatsumuraDepartment of Periodontology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1156-1626
Takayasu WatanabeDepartment of Chemistry, Nihon University School of Dentistry, 1-8-13 Kanda-Surugadai, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101-8310, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5487-8191
Takashi NemotoDepartment of Periodontology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan.
Koki TakadaDepartment of Periodontology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0502-6114
Yasuo TakeuchiDepartment of Lifetime Oral Health Care Sciences, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4193-219X
Takanori IwataDepartment of Periodontology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5461-7298

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gingivitis and periodontitis are caused by oral microbiome dysbiosis. Post-treatment alterations in bacterial community structure are uncharacterized in situ, including how these alterations may differ between resolved and unresolved disease states. Understanding these treatment-induced microbial shifts and identifying prognostic markers in situ associated with favorable or unfavorable outcomes are crucial for developing diagnostic tools and refining therapeutic strategies. Therefore, we performed metatranscriptomic analysis on subgingival plaque samples from the anterior teeth of individuals, including healthy, gingivitis, and periodontitis sites, before and after non-surgical treatment in 28 patients. We revealed a new bacteriological characteristic of periodontitis, where periodontal pathogens emerge within the bacterial network alongside excessive and skewed associations among bacterial taxa, such as those in the

Indexed as

bacterial networkgingivitismetatranscriptomicsnon-surgical periodontal treatmentoral microbiomeperiodontitissubgingival plaque

Identifiers

PMID42254838
PMCPMC13235731

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.