Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42254617›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Imaging features of primary type 2 diabetes patients with RR/MDR tuberculosis.

Yuhua Zhao, Qisheng Song, Ying Wang, Kunpeng Wang, Dan Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuhua Zhao *Department of Public Health, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Qisheng Song *Department of Internal Medicine, Dalian Public Health Clinical Center, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Ying WangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dalian Public Health Clinical Center, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Kunpeng WangDepartment of Radiology, Dalian Public Health Clinical Center, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Dan ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Dalian Public Health Clinical Center, Dalian, Liaoning, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To the best of our knowledge, imaging features of primary type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with rifampicin-resistant/multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (T2DM RR/MDR-TB) have not been reported in the literature to date. Hence this study investigated the imaging features of primary T2DM RR/MDR-TB patients. Methods: The clinical data and pulmonary CT findings of 87 primary T2DM RR/MDR-TB patients, 98 primary non-type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with rifampicin-resistant/multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (NT2DM RR/MDR-TB), 86 primary type 2 diabetes patients with drug-susceptible tuberculosis (T2DM DS-TB), and 93 primary pure drug-susceptible TB (DS-TB) patients without T2DM or RR/MDR-TB who were treated at Dalian Public Health Clinical Center from 2018 to 2023 were collected, and the clinical features and imaging differences among the four groups were compared using the chi-square test for categorical variables and the Kruskal-Wallis H test for ordinal or non-normally distributed continuous variables. Results: According to the results, among the four groups of patients, the NT2DM RR/MDR-TB patients were the youngest ( Conclusion: Imaging features, such as large solid nodules, patchy opacities, and particularly multiple cavities, are high-risk factors for T2DM in RR/MDR-TB patients. The presence of multiple cavities and extrapulmonary involvement increases with increasing blood glucose levels. Therefore, controlling blood glucose levels may reduce the risk and severity of T2DM RR/MDR-TB.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Tuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRifampinTomography, X-Ray ComputedRifampinCT imagemultidrug-resistant tuberculosismultinomial logistic regression analysisrifampicin-resistant tuberculosistype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID42254617
PMCPMC13236657

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.