Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42254482›Full record

ArticleChemical science2026

Crystalline-amorphous homojunction engineering in carbon nitride for solar-driven nitrate into ammonia conversion.

Yiyang Chen, Yuxiang Zhu, Xiang Zhong, Yuhang Liang, Qiufan Sun, Sai Xu, Jianfeng Yao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yiyang ChenJiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing Jiangsu 210037 China yxzhu89@njfu.edu.cn jfyao@njfu.edu.cn.
Yuxiang ZhuJiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing Jiangsu 210037 China yxzhu89@njfu.edu.cn jfyao@njfu.edu.cn.
Xiang ZhongJiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing Jiangsu 210037 China yxzhu89@njfu.edu.cn jfyao@njfu.edu.cn.
Yuhang LiangCollege of Chemistry, Fuzhou University Fuzhou Fujian 350108 China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8256-8171
Qiufan SunJiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing Jiangsu 210037 China yxzhu89@njfu.edu.cn jfyao@njfu.edu.cn.
Sai XuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Chemical Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, School of Environmental and Biological Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing Jiangsu 210094 China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5395-4903
Jianfeng YaoJiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing Jiangsu 210037 China yxzhu89@njfu.edu.cn jfyao@njfu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3619-6741

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Photocatalytic nitrate to ammonia conversion offers a promising route to close the nitrogen cycle, yet is limited by inefficient charge separation and poor reaction selectivity. Here, crystalline-phase-engineered oxygen-doped carbon nitride homojunctions are constructed by integrating poly(heptazine-triazine) imides (PHTI), poly(heptazine imide) (PHI) and poly(triazine imide) (PTI) into oxygen-doped carbon nitride microspheres (OCNMs), forming S-scheme, type-II and type-I architectures. Among them, the urchin-like S-scheme PHTI/OCNMs homojunction achieves an ammonia formation rate of 893 µmol g

Identifiers

PMID42254482
PMCPMC13234772

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.