Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42253946›Full record

ArticleThe Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology2026

Quantitative Assessment of Liver Function Using the Liver Enhancement Ratio on Gadoxetic Acid-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Chronic Liver Disease.

Betül Akdal Dolek, Halil Tekdemir, Sercan Sahin, Eren Camur, Ali Haydar Baykan, Rıza Sarper Okten

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Article in The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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6 authors.

Betül Akdal DolekDepartment of Radiology, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Halil TekdemirDepartment of Radiology, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Sercan SahinDepartment of Radiology, Ayvalık Hospital, Balıkesir, Türkiye.
Eren CamurDepartment of Radiology, 29 Mayıs Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Ali Haydar BaykanDepartment of Radiology, Adıyaman University, Adıyaman, Türkiye.
Rıza Sarper OktenDepartment of Radiology, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.

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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsNoninvasive assessment of hepatic functional reserve remains a clinical challenge in patients with chronic liver disease (CLD). This study aimed to quantify the association between liver enhancement ratio (LER) and standard biochemical liver function scores and to determine clinically meaningful cutoff values for functional stratification. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective study included 187 subjects (78 with CLD and 109 controls) who underwent gadoxetic acid- enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Signal intensities from 5 liver segments were measured on precontrast and hepatobiliaryphase images to calculate LER. LER values were compared between groups and across liver function categories using nonparametric tests and correlated with model for end-stage liver disease (MELD), albumin-bilirubin (ALBI), and fibrosis-4 (FIB-4) scores.

resultsLER was significantly lower in the CLD group than in controls (P < .001). The optimal threshold for discriminating CLD from normal hepatic parenchyma was 1.01, with an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.83 (95% CI, 0.76-0.89). As hepatic functional impairment progressed, LER demonstrated a stepwise decline and showed moderate inverse correlations with MELD (ρ = -0.439, P < .001), ALBI (ρ = -0.579, P < .001), and FIB-4 (ρ = -0.421, P < .01). For identification of ALBI grade 2 or higher, an LER cutoff of 0.72 yielded an AUC of 0.84 (95% CI, 0.77-0.89). For prediction of MELD scores of 10 or higher, an LER threshold of 0.62 yielded an AUC of 0.73.

conclusionLER is a reproducible quantitative MRI biomarker that demonstrates moderate correlations with established biochemical and clinical measures of liver function and provides clinically interpretable cutoff values for CLD detection and functional grading.   Cite this article as: Akdal Dolek B, Tekdemir H, Sahin S, Camur E, Baykan AH, Okten RS. Quantitative assessment of liver function using the liver enhancement ratio on gadoxetic acid-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in chronic liver disease. Turk J Gastroenterol. 2026;37(8):891-899.

Indexed as

Contrast MediaGadolinium DTPALiverLiver DiseasesMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansLiver Function TestsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexContrast MediaGadolinium DTPAgadolinium ethoxybenzyl DTPA

Identifiers

PMID42253946
PMCPMC13455524

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.