Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42253478›Full record

ArticleHawai'i journal of health & social welfare2026

Associations Between Mental Health Status and Sleep and Physical Activity Among Adolescents in Hawai'i.

Mark Ya Chen, Scott K Okamoto, Eunjung Lim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hawai'i journal of health & social welfare, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mark Ya ChenPurdue University West Lafayette.
Scott K OkamotoPopulation Sciences in the Pacific Program University of Hawai'i Cancer Center.ORCID 0000-0003-0638-5354
Eunjung LimDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences University of Hawai'i John A Burns School of Medicine.ORCID 0000-0002-3056-1269

Funding

The Role of gp120 on Cardiovascular Disease in People Living with HIVU54MD007601 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI Jerris Robert Hedges · 2017 to 2026
$59.5M
Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM138062 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI KAHOLOKULA, JOSEPH KEAWE'AIMOKU · 2021 to 2025
$15.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM138062NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007601
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined associations between mental health status, physical activity, and sleep among Hawai'i adolescents using data from the 2017-2021 Hawai'i State High School Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS). Mental health outcomes included feelings of sadness/hopelessness and suicidality. Logistic regression models assessed associations between physical activity, sleep, and mental health outcomes, adjusting for covariates including race, bullying, and the COVID-19 pandemic. Sleep duration, sleep location, and physical activity were significantly associated with mental health outcomes. Adolescents who slept longer were less likely to report sadness/hopelessness (6-7 vs. 0-5 hours: adjusted odds ratio [aOR]=0.59, 95% confidence interval [CI]=0.52-0.67; 8+ vs. 0-5 hours: aOR=0.36, 95% CI=0.32-0.41) and suicidality (6-7 vs. 0-5 hours: aOR=0.64, 95% CI=0.54-0.76; 8+ vs. 0-5 hours: aOR=0.38, 95% CI=0.31-0.46). Adolescents without a stable place to sleep had higher odds of suicidality (aOR=1.69, 95% CI=1.29-2.21). Physical activity was also protective; adolescents active for 6-7 days per week had lower odds of sadness/hopelessness (aOR=0.75, 95% CI=0.65-0.87) and suicidality (aOR=0.71, 95% CI=0.61-0.83) compared with those active 0-2 days. Boys had lower odds of both outcomes than girls. Compared with Whites, Filipinos, other Asians, and Pacific Islanders had lower odds of suicidality. Adolescents surveyed during the COVID-19 pandemic had increased odds of sadness/hopelessness. These findings underscore the importance of adequate sleep and physical activity for adolescent mental health, highlight the unique experiences of Hawai'i adolescents, and underscore the need to identify disparities among major adolescent groups to inform mental health prevention and intervention strategies.

Indexed as

ExerciseMental HealthSleepAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorCOVID-19FemaleHawaiiHumansMaleSleep DurationSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentsCOVID-19mental healthphysical activitysadnesssleepsuicidality

Identifiers

PMID42253478
PMCPMC13242241

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.