ArticleCurrent research in food science2026
Bamboo shoot insoluble dietary fiber remodels myofibrillar protein gels to improve water retention and digestive peptide release.
Article in Current research in food science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
This work systematically investigated how bamboo shoot insoluble dietary fiber (IDF) remodels chicken myofibrillar protein (MP) gels and regulates water retention, digestibility, and peptide release. Results indicated that IDF decreased turbidity and particle size, modified zeta potential, and improved thermal stability. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and microstructural analyses indicated that IDF remodeled the MP gel matrix mainly through physical filling and non-covalent interactions rather than new covalent bond formation. The incorporation of IDF reduced voids and water channels, promoting the transformation of free water into immobilized water, thereby improving cooking yield and water-holding capacity to maximum values of 91.67% and 83.37%, respectively. IDF also weakened hydrophobic interactions while strengthening ionic and hydrogen bonding, resulting in decreased gel strength and hardness while maintaining springiness, thereby forming a softer yet elastic and water-retentive gel network. This structural remodeling improved digestive accessibility, with dry matter digestibility during gastric digestion reaching 19.70%, while protein digestibility reached 36.86% during gastric digestion and 80.58% after gastrointestinal digestion. Peptidomics demonstrated that 0.3% IDF promoted the release of shorter and lower-molecular-weight peptides, with 913 differential peptides identified. This study provides new insights into how IDF modulates MP gelation and digestion and offers a theoretical basis for developing high-quality, easy-to-digest, and healthier meat gel products.
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