Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42252716›Full record

ArticleWound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society

Revisiting Spontaneous Keloids: Aetiology, Genetics and Evidence for a Polygenic Pathogenesis.

Anuj Budhiraja, Harrison Shawa, Alisha Mehta, Mirabel Dafinone, Catherine N Tchanque-Fossuo, Maija Kiuru, Sara Dahle, Rivkah Isseroff

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anuj BudhirajaCollege of Medicine, California Northstate University, Elk Grove, California, USA.
Harrison ShawaDermatology Section, VA Northern California Health Care System, Mather, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8437-4445
Alisha MehtaCollege of Medicine, California Northstate University, Elk Grove, California, USA.
Mirabel DafinoneDermatology Section, VA Northern California Health Care System, Mather, California, USA.
Catherine N Tchanque-FossuoDermatology Section, VA Northern California Health Care System, Mather, California, USA.
Maija KiuruDepartment of Dermatology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7010-5516
Sara DahlePodiatry Section, VA Northern California Health Care System, Mather, California, USA.
Rivkah IsseroffDermatology Section, VA Northern California Health Care System, Mather, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7813-0858

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Keloids are abnormal scars resulting from dysregulated wound healing extending beyond the original injury. While typically triggered by trauma, rare cases of spontaneous keloid formation challenge this paradigm and suggest potential endogenous drivers. This study synthesises all reported cases to date and explores pathogenic mechanisms underlying their diverse etiologies. Special emphasis is placed on syndromic disorders associated with spontaneous keloids, with clinical and genetic data presented to support informed diagnostic and genetic decision-making. A representative case, in which genetic testing and bioinformatic analyses uncovered potential candidate genes consistent with a polygenic model of keloid pathogenesis, is provided to illustrate the clinical relevance and complexity of this condition. The insights discussed may reframe keloid formation as not solely a reactive complication of wound healing, but rather a primary manifestation of polygenic dysregulation within wound healing cascades.

Indexed as

KeloidMultifactorial InheritanceWound HealingGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansabnormal wound healingdermatologic geneticsfibroproliferative skin diseasegenetic risk factorskeloid disorderspolygenic inheritancespontaneous keloids

Identifiers

PMID42252716
PMCPMC13243992

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.