Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42251846›Full record

ArticleUltrasonics sonochemistry2026

Energy transfer mechanism in ultrasonic impact and its single-cycle equivalent experimental methodology.

Qingshan Jiang, Tong Ran, Yongqing Lai, Peihan Lin, Pengbo Qian, Zhilong Xu, Fei Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ultrasonics sonochemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qingshan JiangCollege of Marine Equipment and Mechanical Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361000, China; Engineering Research Center of Anti-Fatigue Manufacturing for Marine Equipment (Fujian Province), Xiamen 361000, China. Electronic address: 201961000131@jmu.edu.cn.
Tong RanCollege of Marine Equipment and Mechanical Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361000, China; Engineering Research Center of Anti-Fatigue Manufacturing for Marine Equipment (Fujian Province), Xiamen 361000, China.
Yongqing LaiCollege of Marine Equipment and Mechanical Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361000, China; Engineering Research Center of Anti-Fatigue Manufacturing for Marine Equipment (Fujian Province), Xiamen 361000, China.
Peihan LinCollege of Marine Equipment and Mechanical Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361000, China; Engineering Research Center of Anti-Fatigue Manufacturing for Marine Equipment (Fujian Province), Xiamen 361000, China.
Pengbo QianDepartment of Public Basic Courses, Nanjing University of Industry Technology, Nanjing 210000, China.
Zhilong XuCollege of Marine Equipment and Mechanical Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361000, China; Engineering Research Center of Anti-Fatigue Manufacturing for Marine Equipment (Fujian Province), Xiamen 361000, China.
Fei SunCollege of Marine Equipment and Mechanical Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361000, China; Engineering Research Center of Anti-Fatigue Manufacturing for Marine Equipment (Fujian Province), Xiamen 361000, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ultrasonic impact treatment is extensively employed to improve the surface quality and fatigue performance of engineered components. However, existing methodologies are limited by their inability to accurately characterize the transient behavior within a single impact cycle, which hinders the development of theoretically grounded parameter optimization. This paper investigates the stress wave propagation mechanism during single-cycle of ultrasonic impact and proposes an equivalent impact experimental analysis method for single-cycle ultrasonic impact treatment grounded in one-dimensional impact stress wave theory. The key innovation lies in decoupling the complex high-frequency process into a controllable single-cycle event based on a rigorously derived energy equivalence principle. An energy transfer model based on stress wave propagation was established, and the equivalence conditions for the impact parameters were subsequently derived. Complementary finite element models of ultrasonic impact treatment and equivalent impact treatment were constructed. Validation was performed via an equivalent impact test platform using 6061-T6 Aluminum Alloy and 45# steel. The stress wave history curve measured in the equivalent impact test closely replicates the theoretical ultrasonic impact curve, with errors in maximum amplitude and pulse width within 4.4% and 5.4% respectively. Comparison between simulation and equivalent impact test results reveals maximum depth and diameter errors below 3.7% and 7% respectively, with maximum residual stress error below 5.5% and hardness errors within 5.2% at different orientations. Electron Backscatter Diffraction analysis confirms highly consistent grain size distribution between the two techniques. This study lays a theoretical foundation for the visual investigation into the mechanism of ultrasonic impact and offers new insights for the exploration of various ultrasonic-based processes.

Indexed as

Equivalent impact treatmentFinite element simulationSingle-cycleStress waveUltrasonic impact treatment

Identifiers

PMID42251846
PMCPMC13263766

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.