Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42251322›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2026

UBA1 drives cell cycle to promote malignancy and serves as a therapeutic target in Ewing Sarcoma.

Shangjiang Yu, Runyi Jiang, Lei Zhou, Anshun Wu, Haifeng Wei, Shaohui He, Jianru Xiao

Abstract read
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Article in BMC cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shangjiang Yu *School of Health Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200093, China.
Runyi Jiang *Spinal Tumor Center, Department of Orthopaedic Oncology, Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University (Second Military Medical University), Shanghai, 200003, China.
Lei Zhou *Spinal Tumor Center, Department of Orthopaedic Oncology, Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University (Second Military Medical University), Shanghai, 200003, China.
Anshun WuClinical Medical College, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, 063210, China.
Haifeng WeiSpinal Tumor Center, Department of Orthopaedic Oncology, Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University (Second Military Medical University), Shanghai, 200003, China. weihfspine@126.com.
Shaohui HeSpinal Tumor Center, Department of Orthopaedic Oncology, Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University (Second Military Medical University), Shanghai, 200003, China. heshaohui1025@163.com.
Jianru XiaoSpinal Tumor Center, Department of Orthopaedic Oncology, Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University (Second Military Medical University), Shanghai, 200003, China. czxiaojianru@smmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEwing sarcoma (ES) is an aggressive malignancy with high metastatic potential and poor prognosis, necessitating novel biomarkers and therapeutic targets. This study investigates the role of the ubiquitin-activating enzyme E1 (UBA1) in ES pathogenesis and its clinical relevance.

methodsBioinformatic analysis of GEO datasets was performed. UBA1 expression was validated in clinical samples and ES cell lines (A673, RDES) via Western blot and qPCR. To investigate the functional role and therapeutic potential of UBA1 in ES, we performed siRNA-mediated knockdown followed by a series of in vitro functional assays, including assessments of proliferation, colony formation, migration, invasion, cell cycle distribution, and EdU incorporation. Mechanistic studies were subsequently conducted through the WB experiment. In vivo experiments were carried out using a xenograft mouse model to evaluate the effect of UBA1 depletion on tumor growth. Additionally, the UBA1-specific inhibitor TAK-243 was used to assess the therapeutic potential of targeting UBA1.

resultsUBA1 expression was significantly elevated in ES tissues, and high UBA1 levels correlated with poor prognosis. Knockdown of UBA1 suppressed malignant phenotypes, including proliferation, colony formation, migration, and invasion, while inducing cell cycle arrest and inhibiting DNA synthesis. Mechanistically, UBA1 depletion led to dysregulation of the G2/M checkpoint pathway, consistent with Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) predictions. In vivo experiments confirmed the oncogenic role of UBA1, and treatment with the UBA1 inhibitor TAK-243 recapitulated the effects observed upon UBA1 knockdown.

conclusionTargeting UBA1 disrupts cell cycle progression and inhibits proliferation in ES, underscoring its therapeutic potential.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsSarcoma, EwingUbiquitin-Activating EnzymesAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMicePrognosisXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysBiomarkers, TumorUBA1 protein, humanUbiquitin-Activating EnzymesCell cycleEwing SarcomaUBA1

Identifiers

PMID42251322
PMCPMC13637259

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.