Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42250143›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2026

The impact of health literacy on health-related quality of life among individuals with physical disabilities: a path analysis based on the integrated model of health literacy.

Bohye Kim, Ju Young Yoon

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Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Bohye KimCollege of Nursing, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Ju Young YoonCollege of Nursing, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea. yoon26@snu.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study examined the direct and indirect associations among health literacy (HL), its determinants, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in individuals with physical disabilities based on the Integrated Model of Health Literacy (IMHL).

methodsThis cross-sectional study analyzed data from 441 adults with physical disabilities obtained from the 2021 Korea Health Panel Survey. Based on the IMHL, path analysis was conducted to examine the direct and indirect associations of situational determinants (usual source of care, need for care) and societal and environmental determinants (employment status, unmet healthcare needs) on HL and HRQoL.

resultsAmong the participants, 44.0% were classified as having inadequate HL and 22.3% as problematic. Need for care was negatively associated with both HL (β = - 0.12, p = .002) and HRQoL (β = - 0.33, p < .001). Unmet healthcare needs also had a significant negative direct association with HRQoL (β = - 0.17, p < .001). Employment status (β = 0.15, p < .001) and HL (β = 0.13, p = .005) were positively associated with HRQoL. HL partially mediated the relationship between need for care and HRQoL (β = - 0.02, p = .044).

conclusionThese findings highlight the role of HL in relation to HRQoL among individuals with physical disabilities. Improving HRQoL in this population may require approaches that go beyond individual-level HL promotion and also address support for care-dependent individuals and structural factors, including healthcare accessibility and employment opportunities.

Indexed as

Health LiteracyPersons with DisabilitiesQuality of LifeAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesEmploymentFemaleHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansMaleMiddle AgedRepublic of KoreaYoung AdultEmploymentHealth literacyHealth-related quality of lifePhysical disabilitiesUnmet healthcare needs

Identifiers

PMID42250143
PMCPMC13242409

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LicenceCC BY
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