Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42250063›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2026

Measuring affective symptoms of depression in aphasia: development of an accessible ecological momentary assessment tool.

Brooke Boxrud, Eleanor Siegle, Stewart A Shankman, Madhu Reddy, James W Griffith, Sameer A Ashaie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Brooke Boxrud *Think and Speak Lab, Shirley Ryan AbilityLab, Chicago, IL, USA.
Eleanor Siegle *Think and Speak Lab, Shirley Ryan AbilityLab, Chicago, IL, USA.
Stewart A ShankmanStahl Center for Psychiatric Neuroscience, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Madhu ReddyDepartment of Informatics, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
James W GriffithObstetrics and Gynecology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Sameer A AshaieThink and Speak Lab, Shirley Ryan AbilityLab, Chicago, IL, USA. Sameer.ashaie@northwestern.edu.

Funding

Developing a daily life measure of depression for persons with aphasia and examining its relation with communicative confidenceK23DC020757 · NIDCD · REHABILITATION INSTITUTE OF CHICAGO D/B/A SHIRLEY RYAN ABILITYLAB · PI Sameer Afzal Ashaie · 2023 to 2026
$674k
NIDCD NIH HHS K23 DC020757NIDCD NIH HHS K23DC020757
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePost-stroke depression is highly prevalent in aphasia, yet existing depression measures rely heavily on language and lack sufficient validity for this population. The aim of this study was to develop an aphasia-accessible Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA) of depression based on the input of people with aphasia, their care partners, and speech-language pathologists (SLPs).

methodsNine focus groups were conducted with people with aphasia (n = 15), care partners (n = 13), and SLPs (n = 13) to identify relevant depression symptoms. Items were selected based on factors such as endorsement ratings and qualitative feedback across stakeholder groups. Participants with aphasia also took part in individual cognitive interviews to ensure comprehensibility and accessibility of the final items, corresponding pictures, and pictorial rating scale.

resultsThe final set of items to be included in the EMA consisted of three positive affect items (determined, proud, interested) and three negative affect items (sad, like a failure, angry). Cognitive interviews confirmed comprehensibility and accessibility of the items, though the picture for interested required revision. Additionally, participants found 3-4 daily assessments feasible.

conclusionStakeholder engagement revealed that positive affect dysregulation (e.g., reduced interest in previously rewarding activities) may be particularly salient for depression in aphasia in addition to negative affect dysregulation (e.g., increased feelings of failure and anger). The resulting six-item EMA uses multimodal supports (e.g., text, pictures, pictorial rating scale, audio recordings) to capture both valence systems.

Indexed as

AphasiaDepressionEcological Momentary AssessmentStrokeAdultAgedFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychometricsAphasiaCognitive interviewDepressionEMAFocus groupPPI

Identifiers

PMID42250063
PMCPMC13242487

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.