Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42249981›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2026

Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty is a surgical option for patients over 60 years of age with locked shoulder dislocation.

Emilio Sebastia-Forcada, Francisco Antonio Miralles-Muñoz, Daniel Martinez-Mendez, Luis Albero-Catala, Vicente Climent-Peris, Alejandro Lizaur-Utrilla

Abstract read
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Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Emilio Sebastia-ForcadaHospital General de Elda, Alicante, Spain. esebastia@umh.es.
Francisco Antonio Miralles-MuñozHospital General de Elda, Alicante, Spain.
Daniel Martinez-MendezHospital General de Elda, Alicante, Spain.
Luis Albero-CatalaHospital General de Elda, Alicante, Spain.
Vicente Climent-PerisHospital General de Elda, Alicante, Spain.
Alejandro Lizaur-UtrillaMiguel Hernandez University, Elche, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundin locked dislocation of the shoulder, instead of reducing back to the glenoid, the humeral head remains incarcerated on the glenoid in a locked fashion. This clinical situation is fairly uncommon. It is essential to conduct an individual evaluation of each patient to determine the appropriate treatment.

objectivethe aim of this study was to evaluate the functional outcomes of reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (rTSA) in the treatment of locked shoulder dislocation.

methodspatients with locked shoulder dislocation who underwent reverse shoulder prosthesis surgery and were admitted to our center between 2007 and 2023 were reviewed. The primary outcome was the Constant score. Secondary outcomes included the adjusted Constant, UCLA and DASH scores. Additionally, any signs of radiologic loosening were also documented.

resultsthe series consisted of 10 patients, six men and four women, with a mean age of 68.0 years. The average time from the traumatic injury to surgery was 7.5 months. All patients showed improved Constant, Adapted Constant, UCLA, and DASH scores compared to their preoperative values. When comparing the outcomes of chronic posterior and anterior dislocations, no differences in functional outcomes or shoulder motion were observed after rTSA implantation. There were no complications during or after surgery.

conclusionThe results of the present study have shown that patients with locked shoulder dislocation can achieve reliable short-term functional results when treated with rTSA. This proceduredecreases pain, improves functionality and enhances patient satisfaction. LEVEL EVIDENCE: IV.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, ShoulderShoulder DislocationAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRange of Motion, ArticularRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeArthroplastyConstant scoreDislocationLockedShoulder

Identifiers

PMID42249981
PMCPMC13242486

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