Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42249929›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of applied physiology2026

Changes in the mechanical properties and pressure pain thresholds of muscles in patients with fibromyalgia and their relationship with clinical parameters: a case-control study.

Dilek Hande Esen, Serkan Taş, Mehmet Eroğlu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of applied physiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dilek Hande EsenDepartment of Therapy and Rehabilitation, Vocational School of Health Services, Toros University, 33140, Mersin, Turkey. dilekhandeesen@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3570-7079
Serkan TaşDepartment of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Toros University, 33140, Mersin, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8268-5485
Mehmet EroğluDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, VM Medical Park Hospital, 33110, Mersin, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7964-2732

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe association between fibromyalgia and changes in muscle mechanical properties is unclear. The primary objective of this study was to compare the mechanical properties (tone, stiffness, and elasticity) of the upper trapezius (UT), extensor carpi radialis brevis (ECRB), and medial gastrocnemius (MG) muscles between patients with fibromyalgia (PwFM) and healthy controls. The secondary objective was to investigate the association between muscle mechanical properties and relevant clinical parameters.

methodsTwenty-nine women and two men with fibromyalgia, and 31 age-matched healthy controls were included in this study. Muscle mechanical properties were assessed using myotonometry (MyotonPRO

resultsMuscle frequency (tone) and dynamic stiffness in the UT, ECRB, and MG were significantly higher in the PwFM group compared to controls (p < 0.05). Effect sizes were strong for the UT (|r|≥0.5), weak to moderate for the ECRB (|r|=0.293-0.306), and weak for the MG (|r|=0.293). No significant between-group differences were observed in logarithmic decrement (elasticity) (p > 0.05). In the PwFM group, a moderate positive correlation was found between the frequency of the MG muscle and its PPT (r = 0.508, p = 0.003).

conclusionThe present study revealed that the tone and stiffness of the UT, ECRB, and MG muscles were increased in PwFM. These findings indicate that altered muscle mechanical properties were associated with fibromyalgia and may warrant consideration in future research exploring clinical management approaches.

Indexed as

FibromyalgiaMuscle, SkeletalPain ThresholdAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPressureElasticityFibromyalgia syndromePain sensitivityStiffnessTone

Identifiers

PMID42249929
PMCPMC13541808

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.