Achieving Advanced Performance: Progress and Prospects on Non-Traditional Rechargeable Zinc-Air Batteries.

Yang Chen, Lihan Ma, Cong Dai, Zhifeng Xu, Junhua Li, Mengqin Liu, You-Nian Liu, Jianmin Ma, Yi Zhang

Abstract readReview

In one paragraph

Review in Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yang ChenKey Laboratory of Functional Metal-Organic Compounds of Hunan Province, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang, China.

Lihan MaKey Laboratory of Functional Metal-Organic Compounds of Hunan Province, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang, China.

Cong DaiKey Laboratory of Functional Metal-Organic Compounds of Hunan Province, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang, China.

Zhifeng XuKey Laboratory of Functional Metal-Organic Compounds of Hunan Province, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang, China.

Junhua LiKey Laboratory of Functional Metal-Organic Compounds of Hunan Province, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang, China.

Mengqin LiuKey Laboratory of Functional Metal-Organic Compounds of Hunan Province, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang, China.

You-Nian LiuHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Materials Interface Science, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7078-5937

Jianmin MaSchool of Chemistry, Tiangong University, Tianjin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2081-2877

Yi ZhangHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Materials Interface Science, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8452-9694

Funding

Nature Science Foundation of Hunan Province 2024JJ6098Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department 24B0662

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rechargeable zinc-air batteries (R-ZABs) have surfaced as a quintessential representative for next-generation energy technologies, appealing for applications in renewable energy storage, electric vehicles, and electronic devices, owing to their inherent safety, high energy density, and sustainable material supply. Nonetheless, the commercialization of traditional R-ZABs has been hindered by limitations such as insufficient cycle life, excessive overpotential, and subpar rate performance. This review outlines recent innovative strategies overcoming these barriers, with a focus on cost-effective and performance-driven designs. It begins by analyzing the fundamental constraints of traditional R-ZABs. Subsequently, we systematically categorize and evaluate eight distinct classes of emerging R-ZAB configurations including quasi-solid-state, neutral, asymmetric acid/alkali, metal hybrid, small-molecule hybrid, seawater-based, light-assisted, and dual-cathode R-ZABs, highlighting design innovations in cell architecture and material composition aimed at achieving superior functionality. Specific cases studies illustrate the critical link between structural design and electrochemical performance, alongside rationales for optimizing electrolytes and air-cathode catalysts. Finally, we provide a forward-looking perspective on R-ZABs, identifying key research directions to bridge the gap between laboratory achievements and viable market applications. This review aims to light on the intriguing potential for R-ZAB advancements and directs the pursuit of high-performance R-ZABs toward commercialization.

Indexed as

advanced performancedesign innovationsfailure mechanismnon‐traditional zinc–air batteriestraditional zinc–air batteries

Identifiers

PMID42249653

DOI10.1002/adma.73605

PMCPMC13378217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.