Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42249419›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2026

Identification MYD88 as a candidate molecule of sodium overload-induced cell death in myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Xiuqi Wang, Chenchao Zou, Xiangyuan He, Sheng Liu, Jichun Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiuqi Wang *Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Chenchao Zou *Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Xiangyuan He *Department of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Sheng LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China. Tantan138@163.com.
Jichun LiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China. ljcncdxefy0729@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMyocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury disrupts intracellular ion homeostasis, triggering intracellular sodium overload and ultimately leading to cell death. However, the specific molecular mechanisms driving this pathological process remain incompletely understood.

methodsWeighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) was applied to myocardial I/R injury transcriptomic datasets from the GEO database to identify genes associated with sodium accumulation. Subsequently, three machine learning algorithms (LASSO, Random Forest, and Support Vector Machine) were integrated to further screen for core hub genes. Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data were utilized to determine the cellular localization of these key genes, followed by in vivo validation using a murine myocardial I/R injury model.

resultsWGCNA identified 11 candidate genes highly correlated with sodium accumulation. Further screening via machine learning algorithms pinpointed MYD88 and GPR35 as core genes. Single-cell analysis revealed that MYD88 was specifically upregulated in macrophages, suggesting that sodium overload might exacerbate myocardial I/R injury by mediating inflammatory responses. In vivo experiments confirmed a significant elevation of sodium ion concentration in myocardial tissues following I/R, accompanied by a marked upregulation of MYD88 expression.

conclusionThis study confirms that myocardial I/R injury triggers sodium overload and identifies MYD88 as a candidate molecule closely associated with sodium overload-induced cell death (SOICD). These findings provide a novel perspective for further exploring the pathological mechanisms underlying myocardial I/R injury.

Indexed as

Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88Myocardial Reperfusion InjurySodiumAnimalsCell DeathDisease Models, AnimalMachine LearningMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocardiumMyd88 protein, mouseMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Sodiummachine learningMacrophageMYD88Myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injurySodium overload-induced cell death

Identifiers

PMID42249419
PMCPMC13463648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.