Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42249380›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2026

Data driven student support: utilize the LASSI to improve academic performance.

Yuanyuan Zhou, Amber Sechelski, Brent Mowdy, Tess Johnson, Nikea Vernardo, Courtney A West

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuanyuan ZhouEducational Affairs, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Sam Houston State University, 925 City Central Avenue, Conroe, TX, 77304, USA.
Amber SechelskiMedical Student Affairs, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Sam Houston State University, 925 City Central Avenue, Conroe, TX, 77304, USA.
Brent MowdyMedical Student Affairs, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Sam Houston State University, 925 City Central Avenue, Conroe, TX, 77304, USA.
Tess JohnsonMedical Student Affairs, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Sam Houston State University, 925 City Central Avenue, Conroe, TX, 77304, USA.
Nikea VernardoMedical Student Affairs, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Sam Houston State University, 925 City Central Avenue, Conroe, TX, 77304, USA.
Courtney A WestEducational Affairs, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Sam Houston State University, 925 City Central Avenue, Conroe, TX, 77304, USA. west@shsu.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedical student academic success is dependent not only on aptitude but also on the implementation and utilization of effective learning strategies. The Learning and Study Strategies Inventory (LASSI) measures ten strategies that may impact academic performance. Since LASSI research in medical education is somewhat limited, this study examined LASSI subscale scores and multiple outcomes of academic performance.

methodsFour cohorts of medical students (N = 423) completed the LASSI during orientation. Academic outcomes included first-semester GPA, pre-clerkship GPA, COMLEX-USA Level 2, and COMLEX-USA Level 3 scores. Correlational analyses, Pearson's r and Spearman's ρ, were used to explore relationships between LASSI subscales and performance measures. Partial correlation analysis was utilized to control for gender, MCAT scores, and Undergraduate Science GPA (USGPA).

resultsAcross cohorts, Time Management demonstrated small but statistically significant correlations with first-semester GPA (r = 0.11; p=0.028) and pre-clerkship GPA (r=0.10; p=0.036). Selecting Main Ideas correlated with COMLEX-USA Level 2 scores (r = 0.16; p=0.007), and Information Processing correlated with COMLEX-USA Level 3 scores (r=0.40; p=0.014). Between cohorts, analyses yielded variability suggesting that learning strategies may differ across classes. Subscales with minimal variance, such as Attitude, Motivation, and Test Taking Strategies, did not predict outcomes, which differ from prior meta-analysis findings in other populations.

conclusionsFindings support the use of the LASSI as a tool for guiding academic support in medical education. Targeting interventions focused on Information Processing, Selecting Main Ideas, and Time Management may enhance performance on both internal exams and board exams. Future research should explore longitudinal patterns and the impact of learning strategy instruction on LASSI scores and academic outcomes.

Indexed as

Academic PerformanceEducational MeasurementEducation, Medical, UndergraduateLearningStudents, MedicalAcademiaFemaleHumansMaleTime ManagementAcademic supportMedical educationStudy strategies

Identifiers

PMID42249380
PMCPMC13459387

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.