Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42249310›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2026

Perceived control over falling: a qualitative study of psychological aspects in older adults with fall concerns.

Kanjanaporn Tantrongphak, Duangporn Suriyaamarit, Kanthee Anantapong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kanjanaporn TantrongphakFaculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Duangporn SuriyaamaritFaculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Kanthee AnantapongDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand. kanthee.a@psu.ac.th.ORCID 0000-0003-3190-4355

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConcern about falling (CaF) is common in later life and can both protect against and contribute to functional decline. However, how older adults with CaF construct perceived control over falling, and how this shapes fall-related awareness and behaviours, remains underexplored. This study aimed to explore how community-dwelling older adults with CaF interpret fall experiences and physical ageing, and how these interpretations shape perceived control over falling, activity engagement, and fall-prevention behaviours.

methodsWe conducted a qualitative study in urban community settings in Bangkok, Thailand. Purposive sampling was used to recruit community-dwelling older adults with CaF who varied in perceived control over falling. Semi-structured individual interviews examined fall experiences, perceptions of CaF, ageing, and everyday activities. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analysed using reflexive thematic analysis to develop themes capturing how perceived control over falling is constructed and continually negotiated.

resultsTwenty older adults participated. Five interrelated themes described how perceived control over falling is shaped: (1) falling experiences being attributed to internal or external controls, (2) initiating fear and its transformation into adaptive awareness, (3) fall control transcending physical ageing and health through acceptance and adaptation, (4) the interplay of life history, peers, and social expectations in shaping resilience, and (5) ongoing negotiation of perceived control, activity engagement, and fall-prevention behaviours. Older adults with higher perceived control tended to transform initial fear into "authentic" awareness, integrate falls into a coherent ageing narrative, and use proportionate safety strategies while maintaining valued activities. Those with lower perceived control more often reported persistent worry, external or fatalistic attributions, and over- or under-cautious behaviours that restricted participation and eroded confidence.

conclusionsPerceived control over falling among older adults with CaF is a dynamic, multidimensional process that extends beyond physical risk factors. Fall-prevention interventions should therefore move beyond purely physical components to incorporate psychological, social, and life-course dimensions, supporting adaptive appraisals, resilience, independence, and sustained engagement in daily life.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsAgingFearPerceptionQualitative ResearchAgedAged, 80 and overAging in PlaceFemaleHumansIndependent LivingMaleSense of AgencyThailandAgeingFallsFrailtyMuscle strengthQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID42249310
PMCPMC13459381

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.