Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42249016›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Optimizing high mass flow parameters for high rate laser metal deposition of dense tungsten carbide iron composites.

Haytham Elgazzar, Hassan Abdel-Sabour, Khalid Abdel-Ghany

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Haytham ElgazzarThe Advanced Digital Manufacturing Department, Central Metallurgical Research and Development Institute (CMRDI), ELflzzat, Tibbin, Cairo, 11421, Egypt. elgazzar.ha@gmail.com.
Hassan Abdel-SabourThe Advanced Digital Manufacturing Department, Central Metallurgical Research and Development Institute (CMRDI), ELflzzat, Tibbin, Cairo, 11421, Egypt.
Khalid Abdel-GhanyThe Advanced Digital Manufacturing Department, Central Metallurgical Research and Development Institute (CMRDI), ELflzzat, Tibbin, Cairo, 11421, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Laser metal deposition (LMD) is a vital technology for the repair and surface protection of large-scale engineering components. Yet, its broader adoption within Industry 5.0 remains constrained by low deposition rates and the propensity for defects when high ceramic reinforcement fractions are employed. This study examined the LMD of an Fe-based self-fluxing alloy reinforced with 50 wt% WC at powder feed rates (F) of 45-140 g/min, laser energy densities (E) of 7.5-15 J/mm

Indexed as

Additive manufacturing (AM)CompositesFe-based alloyIndustry 5.0Laser metal deposition (LMD)Tungsten carbide (WC)UN sustainable development goals (SDGs)

Identifiers

PMID42249016
PMCPMC13241481

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.