Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42248856›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2026

Disease-causing MFN2 mutants impair mitochondrial fission dynamics by distinct DRP1 dysregulation.

Daniel Lagos, Pamela R de Santiago, Nicolás Pérez-Bravo, Benjamín Cartes-Saavedra, Josefa Vial-Brizzi, Diego Troncoso-Chandía, Oliver Podmanicky, Rita Horvath, Verónica Eisner

Abstract read
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Article in Cell death & disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Daniel LagosFacultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Pamela R de SantiagoFacultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Nicolás Pérez-BravoFacultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5640-6817
Benjamín Cartes-SaavedraFacultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2753-5780
Josefa Vial-BrizziFacultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Diego Troncoso-ChandíaFacultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Oliver PodmanickyDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Rita HorvathDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9841-170X
Verónica EisnerFacultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile. veisner@uc.cl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9458-7150

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondria undergo fusion and fission. While DRP1 regulates fission, fusion is controlled by OPA1, MFN1, and MFN2. The balance between these processes and the crosstalk between machineries remains poorly understood. MFN2 mutations cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 A (CMT2A), affecting mitochondrial fusion and morphology. However, their role in fission is unclear. Using skin fibroblasts from CMT2A patients (L248H and M376V MFN2 mutations) and wild-type mouse embryonic fibroblasts expressing these variants, we studied how MFN2 mutations impact mitochondrial dynamics beyond fusion. We analyzed mitochondrial morphology and dynamics by live-cell confocal microscopy and tested fusion/fission protein levels, oxygen consumption rate (OCR), extracellular acidification rate (ECAR), and oxidative phosphorylation complex subunits. MFN2 mutations impaired mitochondrial fusion and displayed distinct effects on fission and cellular metabolism. L248H-expressing cells showed hyper-elongated mitochondria, impaired fission, and increased OCR, while M376V cells exhibited fragmentation, enhanced fission, and elevated ECAR. These effects correlated with differential Drp1 phosphorylation. Our findings demonstrate that MFN2 mutants differentially influence fission and metabolism, highlighting the need to consider these effects in therapies aimed at modulating mitochondrial dynamics.

Indexed as

Charcot-Marie-Tooth DiseaseDynaminsGTP PhosphohydrolasesMitochondrial DynamicsMitochondrial ProteinsMutationAnimalsFibroblastsHumansMiceMitochondriaOxygen ConsumptionPhosphorylationDNM1L protein, humanDnm1l protein, mouseDynaminsGTP PhosphohydrolasesMFN2 protein, humanMfn2 protein, mouseMitochondrial Proteins

Identifiers

PMID42248856
PMCPMC13458151

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.