Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42247845›Full record

ArticleThe journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease2026

Diagnostic performance of an automated plasma p-tau217 chemiluminescent assay for detecting Aβ pathology in a Chinese memory clinic cohort.

Shuai Chen, Feng-Yu Wang, Rong Li, Chang Fu, Jing-Yu Shao, Yu Shen, Kai Ma, Xiao-Di Hao, Lin Cao, Jun-Ling Xu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Plasma GFAP modifies the association of depressive symptoms with cognitive function: A population-based study.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shuai ChenDepartment of Neurology, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital (Henan Provincial People's Hospital), Zhengzhou 450003, China.
Feng-Yu WangDepartment of Neurology, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital (Henan Provincial People's Hospital), Zhengzhou 450003, China.
Rong LiDepartment of Neurology, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital (Henan Provincial People's Hospital), Zhengzhou 450003, China.
Chang FuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital (Henan Provincial People's Hospital), Zhengzhou 450003, China.
Jing-Yu ShaoDepartment of Neurology, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital (Henan Provincial People's Hospital), Zhengzhou 450003, China.
Yu ShenDepartment of Medical Imaging, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital (Henan Provincial People's Hospital), Zhengzhou 450003, China.
Kai MaDepartment of Neurology, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital (Henan Provincial People's Hospital), Zhengzhou 450003, China.
Xiao-Di HaoDepartment of Neurology, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital (Henan Provincial People's Hospital), Zhengzhou 450003, China.
Lin CaoVazyme Biotech Co., Ltd, Nanjing 210046, China. Electronic address: caolin@vazyme.com.
Jun-Ling XuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital (Henan Provincial People's Hospital), Zhengzhou 450003, China. Electronic address: xjlhzq@163.com.
Jie-Wen ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital (Henan Provincial People's Hospital), Zhengzhou 450003, China. Electronic address: zhangjw9900@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBlood-based biomarkers have emerged as promising tools for detecting Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology, but validation of automated plasma assays in Chinese clinical populations remains limited. This study evaluated the diagnostic performance of a fully automated chemiluminescent plasma biomarker assay for detecting amyloid-β (Aβ) pathology in a Chinese memory clinic cohort under different pre-analytical conditions.

methodsWe enrolled 409 cognitively impaired participants from a single-center memory clinic, using amyloid-β positron emission tomography (Aβ-PET) as the reference standard. Plasma samples were analyzed under two pre-analytical conditions: frozen batch-processed samples from a historical cohort (n = 198) and freshly collected samples analyzed in real time in a prospective cohort (n = 211). Additionally, 95 participants underwent tau-PET imaging. Six plasma biomarkers were quantified using the Vazyme® AD Assay.

resultsAcross cohorts, p-tau217, p-tau217/Aβ42 ratio, and NfL/p-tau217 ratio consistently achieved excellent diagnostic performance (AUCs 0.92-0.95), followed by p-tau181 (AUCs 0.86-0.90). GFAP (AUCs 0.82-0.83) and the Aβ42/40 ratio (AUCs 0.76-0.81) showed moderate discriminative performance. Plasma p-tau217 alone achieved diagnostic accuracy comparable to composite biomarker models. A dual cut-point strategy reduced the indeterminate zone to <30%, with positive predictive values of 0.97-0.99 and negative predictive values of 0.86-0.87. Plasma p-tau217 was also significantly associated with tau-PET burden in both meta-temporal and neocortical regions (P < 0.001).

conclusionThis automated chemiluminescent plasma biomarker assay demonstrated high diagnostic accuracy for detecting Aβ pathology in a Chinese memory clinic cohort under different pre-analytical conditions. The findings support its potential utility as a practical blood-based biomarker approach in specialized clinical settings, while further multicenter studies are needed to confirm its generalizability across broader populations and healthcare environments.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesLuminescent Measurementstau ProteinsAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersChinaCohort StudiesEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMalePeptide FragmentsPositron-Emission TomographyProspective StudiesAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)BiomarkersPeptide Fragmentstau ProteinsAlzheimer's diseaseAβ pathologyDiagnostic performancePlasma biomarker

Identifiers

PMID42247845
PMCPMC13266171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.