Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42247357›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2026

Prevalence and incidence of balance disorders in community-dwelling older adults: Protocol for the EPIBAS epidemiological balance study.

Pilar Montero-Alía, Antonia Fornes-Reynes, M Carmen Rodríguez-Pérez, Rosalía Dacosta-Aguayo, Ramón Miralles-Basseda, Tamara Jiménez-Pascua, Jofre Pascual-Bielsa, M José Durá Mata, M Mercedes Molleda-Marzo, Lucía Ramos-García and 15 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06965660 (Prevalence and Burden of Balance Disorders in Community-dwelling Older Adults), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06965660 active not recruitingnot on this map

Prevalence and Burden of Balance Disorders in Community-dwelling Older Adults: A Population-based Study Protocol

TypeobservationalSponsorFundacio d'Investigacio en Atencio Primaria Jordi Gol i GurinaRan2022 to 2025Enrolled1,300ConditionsBalance Disorders, Accidental Falls, Frailty, Aging
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Pilar Montero-AlíaUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Metropolitana Nord (USR Metro-Nord), Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAP Jordi Gol), Mataró, Barcelona, Spain.
Antonia Fornes-ReynesUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Metropolitana Nord (USR Metro-Nord), Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAP Jordi Gol), Mataró, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3217-1182
M Carmen Rodríguez-PérezUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Metropolitana Nord (USR Metro-Nord), Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAP Jordi Gol), Mataró, Barcelona, Spain.
Rosalía Dacosta-AguayoUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Metropolitana Nord (USR Metro-Nord), Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAP Jordi Gol), Mataró, Barcelona, Spain.
Ramón Miralles-BassedaDepartment of Geriatrics, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain.
Tamara Jiménez-PascuaUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Metropolitana Nord (USR Metro-Nord), Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAP Jordi Gol), Mataró, Barcelona, Spain.
Jofre Pascual-BielsaUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Metropolitana Nord (USR Metro-Nord), Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAP Jordi Gol), Mataró, Barcelona, Spain.
M José Durá MataDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain.
M Mercedes Molleda-MarzoDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain.
Lucía Ramos-GarcíaVarpa Group, Biomedical Research Institute A Coruña (INIBIC), University of A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.
Víctor M López-LinfanteUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Metropolitana Nord (USR Metro-Nord), Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAP Jordi Gol), Mataró, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0919-9998
Maria Doladé-BotíasClinical and Biochemical Analysis Division, Laboratori Clinic Metropolitana Nord (LCMN), Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain.
Marta Álvarez-ÁlvarezClinical and Biochemical Analysis Division, Laboratori Clinic Metropolitana Nord (LCMN), Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain.
Mercè Jiménez-GonzálezGrup de Recerca en Indicadors i Determinants Associats a Envelliment Saludable (GRIDAES), IDIAP Jordi Gol, USR Metro-Nord, Mataró, Barcelona, Spain.
Juan José Montero-AlíaGrup de Recerca en Indicadors i Determinants Associats a Envelliment Saludable (GRIDAES), IDIAP Jordi Gol, USR Metro-Nord, Mataró, Barcelona, Spain.
Álvaro Suárez-HervellaVarpa Group, Biomedical Research Institute A Coruña (INIBIC), University of A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.
Galadriel Diez-FadriqueUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Metropolitana Nord (USR Metro-Nord), Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAP Jordi Gol), Mataró, Barcelona, Spain.
Mireia Moix-Juan TorresUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Metropolitana Nord (USR Metro-Nord), Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAP Jordi Gol), Mataró, Barcelona, Spain.
Leila De Gea-EspinosaUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Metropolitana Nord (USR Metro-Nord), Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAP Jordi Gol), Mataró, Barcelona, Spain.
Noemí Lamonja-VicenteUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Metropolitana Nord (USR Metro-Nord), Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAP Jordi Gol), Mataró, Barcelona, Spain.
Laia Mas-PonsUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Metropolitana Nord (USR Metro-Nord), Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAP Jordi Gol), Mataró, Barcelona, Spain.
Claudia León-PrietoUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Metropolitana Nord (USR Metro-Nord), Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAP Jordi Gol), Mataró, Barcelona, Spain.
Amaia Calderón-LarrañagaAging Research Center, NVS Department, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
Josep Maria Manresa-DomínguezUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Metropolitana Nord (USR Metro-Nord), Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAP Jordi Gol), Mataró, Barcelona, Spain.
Pere Torán-MonserratUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Metropolitana Nord (USR Metro-Nord), Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAP Jordi Gol), Mataró, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9865-7427

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPoor balance leads to falls, which can cause a loss of personal autonomy and reduced quality of life. Epidemiological studies of balance disorders (BDs) are limited. Identifying their prevalence and accessible diagnostic markers is crucial for prevention and monitoring.

aims1) Assess the prevalence of BDs in men and women aged 65-72 using posturography and different balance tests, and track the annual incidence of BD; 2) Analyze the association between retinal microvasculature abnormalities and BD; 3) Evaluate the effectiveness of the Wii Balance Board™ for balance assessments compared to posturography; 4) Explore whether knee extensor strength and a combined measure of physical and cognitive function can serve as predictors for BD and fall risk: and 5) Conduct an external validation of the Health Assessment Tool (HAT) in the Spanish population.

methodsTwo-phase, observationals study. Phase I: Descriptive, cross-sectional. Phase II: Follow-up of cohorts at 18 months. Sample: 1,316 people aged 65-75 residing in Mataró (Barcelona, Spain) shall be included in the study, excluding individuals who cannot walk independently. They shall undergo posturography, retinal photography, knee extensor strength assessment, as well as the Tinetti Test, Timed Up and Go test, Unipedal stance test, Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB), and balance assessment using the Nintendo Wii at baseline and at the end of the follow-up period. Bimonthly phone calls shall be made to detect the occurrence of falls. APPLICABILITY AND RELEVANCE: BDs are underdiagnosed and under-treated, and current awareness only scratches the surface. Expanding knowledge in this field is essential to avoid the loss of functional autonomy in individuals. Doing so will make it possible to develop specific preventive measures for the population at greatest risk of falls, thus making the approach to this significant geriatric syndrome more efficient. The EPIBAS study is registered on Clinicaltrials.gov under the code NCT06965660.

Indexed as

Independent LivingPostural BalanceSensation DisordersAccidental FallsAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansIncidenceMalePrevalenceSpain

Identifiers

PMID42247357
PMCPMC13240895

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.