Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42246069›Full record

ArticleEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin2026

Evaluating a new partner management strategy for bacterial sexually transmitted infections after a change in 2020 in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 2017 to 2023.

Buhari Teker, Maarten F Schim van der Loeff, Lois Deden, Jason Schouten, Elske Hoornenborg, Vita W Jongen, Henry Jc de Vries

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Buhari TekerDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Public Health Service of Amsterdam (GGD Amsterdam), Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Maarten F Schim van der LoeffDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Public Health Service of Amsterdam (GGD Amsterdam), Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Lois DedenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Public Health Service of Amsterdam (GGD Amsterdam), Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Jason SchoutenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Public Health Service of Amsterdam (GGD Amsterdam), Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Elske HoornenborgDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Public Health Service of Amsterdam (GGD Amsterdam), Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Vita W JongenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Public Health Service of Amsterdam (GGD Amsterdam), Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Henry Jc de VriesDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Public Health Service of Amsterdam (GGD Amsterdam), Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUNDFrom 1 March 2020, the Centre for Sexual Health Amsterdam limits presumptive treatment for chlamydia or gonorrhoea to clients notified by steady partners. Treatment after notification by non-steady partners requires a positive test result.AIMWe aimed to evaluate this change in policy on unnecessary antibiotic treatment, time to treatment and lost to follow-up clients.METHODSWe included consultations (with testing) following partner notification for chlamydia or gonorrhoea between 1 March 2017 and 1 March 2023. Primary outcome was unnecessary antibiotic treatment (presumptive treatment with negative test result) before vs after the policy change. We also assessed return for treatment of confirmed and not presumptively treated individuals after the policy change.RESULTSFrom 4,579 consultations, unnecessary antibiotics were prescribed for 786/1,318 (59.6%) clients for chlamydia and 729/1,117 (65.3%) clients for gonorrhoea before 1 March 2020. After 1 March 2020, this decreased to 324/1,275 (25%) and 341/1,369 (25%), respectively, corresponding to a relative reduction of 58% for chlamydia (adjusted relative risk (aRR): 0.42; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.37-0.47) and 63% (aRR: 0.37; 95% CI: 0.33-0.42) for gonorrhoea. After the policy change, clients not given presumptive treatment but later diagnosed returned after a median of 7 days (interquartile range (IQR): 5-8) for chlamydia and 6 days (IQR: 4-7) for gonorrhoea. Missed treatment occurred in 4/155 (2.6%) of chlamydia and 5/158 (3.2%) of gonorrhoea consultations.CONCLUSIONThe new partner management protocol substantially reduced unnecessary antibiotic treatment for chlamydia and gonorrhoea. The majority of confirmed infections still received appropriate treatment.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsChlamydia InfectionsContact TracingGonorrheaSexually Transmitted Diseases, BacterialSexual PartnersAdultFemaleHumansMaleNeisseria gonorrhoeaeNetherlandsYoung AdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsChlamydia trachomatisContact TracingHeterosexuality, Homosexuality, Sexual and Gender MinoritiesmaleNeisseria gonorrhoeaeSexually Transmitted Diseases, BacterialSexual Partnerswomen

Identifiers

PMID42246069
PMCPMC13241789

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.