Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42245682›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental research communications2026

Tropical cyclone exposure and risk of adverse birth outcomes in urban and rural areas of Georgia.

Xuejuan Ning, Kai Chen, Zeyan Liew, Joshua L Warren, Seulkee Heo, Michelle L Bell, Nicole C Deziel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental research communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xuejuan NingDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8523-0483
Kai ChenDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0164-1112
Zeyan LiewDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, United States of America.
Joshua L WarrenDepartment of Biostatistics, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, United States of America.
Seulkee HeoYale School of Environment, New Haven, CT, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0786-5002
Michelle L BellDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3965-1359
Nicole C DezielDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5751-9191

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tropical cyclones (TCs) are highly destructive weather disasters. Prior studies of TCs and birth outcomes often examined single storms or single TC characteristics (e.g. maximum wind speed) and rarely assessed urban/rural differences. To better understand TC impacts on perinatal health, we evaluated associations between multiple TC exposure metrics and several adverse birth outcomes and considered urban-rural variations. We conducted a population-based time series analysis of 2436 478 singleton births in Georgia from 2000-2018, in which individual-level state birth records were aggregated to the county-week level and linked to weekly, county-level TC data from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. TC exposure metrics included maximum sustained wind speed (>17, 22, 25 m s

Indexed as

birth outcomesclimateenvironmental disparitiesenvironmental epidemiologynatural disasters

Identifiers

PMID42245682
PMCPMC13231458

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.