ArticlePublic health weekly report2026
Surveillance and Epidemiological Characteristics of Enterohemorrhagic
Article in Public health weekly report, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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6 authors.
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Abstract
Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the epidemiological characteristics of Enterohemorrhagic Methods: We analyzed the incidence trends, age distribution, geographic regions, dietary risk factors, complications, and serotypes of EHEC infections. The study compared data from 2024 with the average of the previous five years (2019-2023), utilizing case reports and epidemiological investigation forms of 1,282 patients reported to the Integrated Disease Control System between 2019 and 2024. Results: In 2024, 274 cases were reported, representing a 35.9% increase compared to the average of the previous five years. While outbreaks typically concentrated between June and August, the 2024 occurrence period extended through October. Incidence was primarily concentrated in children under 10 years (42.3%) and adults aged 70 and older (17.9%). Notably, among those who consumed beef, the proportion of raw beef consumption increased approximately 3.5-fold compared to the previous five-year average. Furthermore, a shift toward sporadic, individual cases rather than large-scale clusters was clearly observed. Conclusions: To ensure effective management of EHEC infections, it is crucial to strengthen public awareness regarding thorough cooking and personal hygiene. Furthermore, to identify the infection sources of sporadic cases, a surveillance and investigation system based on whole-genome sequencing should be implemented to pinpoint common risk factors.
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