Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42245419›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2026

Rectal syphilis presenting as a bleeding rectal tumour.

Kenneth Thorsen, Lars Peter Christersson, Jacob Jose Fortes Goldman, Ole Jacob Greve, Dordi Lea

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kenneth ThorsenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Stavanger University Hospital, Leif Larsens gate 8, 4021 Stavanger, Norway.
Lars Peter ChristerssonStavanger Medical Centre, Sverdrups gate 23, 4007 Stavanger, Norway.
Jacob Jose Fortes GoldmanDepartment of Dermatology and Venereal Diseases, Stavanger University Hospital, Leif Larsens gate 8, 4021 Stavanger, Norway.
Ole Jacob GreveDepartment of Radiology, Stavanger University Hospital, Leif Larsens gate 8, 4021 Stavanger, Norway.
Dordi LeaDepartment of Pathology, Stavanger University Hospital, Leif Larsens gate 8, 4021 Stavanger, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rectal bleeding is a very common symptom referred to hospitals for proctoscopy daily. We present a rare case of a bleeding mass in the rectum. A male patient in his 40s was referred to hospital due to rectal bleeding. On the digital rectal examination, a polypus rectal mass was palpated. Biopsies were taken, and the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) described a 5 cm long tumour. Multiple enlarged lymph nodes in the area were seen on MRI also outside the mesorectum with possible venous infiltration. Radiologically, it was categorized as T3bN2. Due to the patient history, a test for syphilis was requested, which confirmed the diagnosis. Hence, the rectal tumour was identified as a primary chancre of syphilis. Rectal syphilis is a rare manifestation of syphilis, but must be kept in mind as a differential diagnosis when encountering a bleeding rectal mass, especially in men having sex with men.

Indexed as

low anterior resection syndromerectal bleedingrectal cancersyphilis

Identifiers

PMID42245419
PMCPMC13229926

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.