Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42245413›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2026

A rare presentation of hypersplenism in an adult female with homozygous sickle cell disease.

Parvat Kuwar Chhetri, Pratiksha Paudel, Rahul Jha, Rishika Prasad, Srikant Agrawal

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Parvat Kuwar ChhetriDepartment of General Surgery, TMSS Medical college, Bogura, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6752-0092
Pratiksha PaudelDepartment of Internal Medicine, All Nepal Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3150-8937
Rahul JhaDepartment of General Surgery, National Academy of Medical Sciences, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9606-0317
Rishika PrasadDepartment of General Surgery, Nepal Medical College Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1477-8958
Srikant AgrawalDepartment of General Surgery, National Academy of Medical Sciences, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0371-4821

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypersplenism in adults with homozygous sickle cell disease (HbSS) is rare, as most patients undergo autosplenectomy during early childhood. However, phenotypic variants such as high fetal hemoglobin, coexisting hemoglobinopathies, and different globin gene haplotypes can lead to splenic preservation and altered disease progression. These patients often exhibit milder symptoms, delayed complications, and increased morbidity. We report a rare case of a 43-year-old female with HbSS and elevated fetal hemoglobin who presented with hypersplenism, characterized by massive splenomegaly, pancytopenia, and compensatory bone marrow proliferation. She underwent an open splenectomy with an uneventful postoperative course. This case highlights the importance of recognizing atypical presentations in adult patients with sickle cell disease, in whom splenomegaly may persist. Clinicians should maintain a high index of suspicion to facilitate timely diagnosis and appropriate management, which can significantly improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

case reporthypersplenismsickle cell anemiasickle cell diseasesplenectomysplenomegaly

Identifiers

PMID42245413
PMCPMC13229913

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.